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Search parameter: Lemma ID = 79800 Part of = ✓
Search results: 1671–1680 of 19503 sentences with occurrences (incl. reading variants).

[mrr] =j nb =j r ḏw ⸢n(.j)⸣ ⸮ḫ[sbd]? ca. 16Q m tp.(j)t n(.t) 2,5Q 16.11 =n n =f nfr ca. 7Q


    [mrr]
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    SC.act.gem.1sg
    V~ipfv.act:stpr

    =j
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.1sg
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =j
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    r
    preposition
    de
    [Komparativ]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḏw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Berg
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ⸢n(.j)⸣
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    ⸮ḫ[sbd]?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Lapislazuli; Lapislazuli-Ersatz (Fayence, Glas)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ca. 16Q
     
     
     
     

    m
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    tp.(j)t
    substantive_fem
    de
    das Erste (feines Salböl)
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    n(.t)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg

    2,5Q
     
     
     
     

    16.11
     
     
     
     

    =n
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1pl

    n
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    nfr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    gut sein; schön sein
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)

    ca. 7Q
     
     
     
     
With commentary
de
Ich [liebe] meinen Herren mehr als ein Berg aus La[pislazuli] (?) [... ... ...] mit erstklassigem Öl von [...] wir (?) für ihn gut ...
Dating (time frame):
18. Dynastie
Author(s): Ines Köhler; with contributions by: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Peter Dils, Billy Böhm, Lutz Popko (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 15 Sep 2025)
Glyphs artificially arranged

9 rḏi̯ =f {s}ꜣ〈ḥ〉.t(!) tꜣ 5 m pr-ḫr⸢w⸣ n (j)r(.jt-j)ḫ(.t-n)swt Mr.t-jtj=s


    9
     
     
     
     

    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    geben
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    er
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    {s}ꜣ〈ḥ〉.t(!)
    substantive_fem
    de
    Acker
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    tꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    [Flächenmaß]
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    5
    cardinal
    de
    [Zahl/Q]
    (unspecified)
    NUM.card

    m
    preposition
    de
    als
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    pr-ḫr⸢w⸣
    substantive_fem
    de
    Totenopfer
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    [Genitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    (j)r(.jt-j)ḫ(.t-n)swt
    title
    de
    [Titel]
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    Mr.t-jtj=s
    person_name
    de
    Merit-itefes
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
Glyphs artificially arranged
de
Er (=Nefer-hotep) soll 5 tꜣ Ackerland geben als Totenopfer für die Verwalterin des Königsvermögens Meret-ities.
Dating (time frame):
6. Dynastie
Author(s): Stefan Grunert; with contributions by: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Simon D. Schweitzer, Sophie Diepold (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 19 Dec 2024)
1640a 1640b 1640c Glyphs artificially arranged

1640a [jni̯.n] =[(j)] [n] =[k] [j]⸢b⸣ =k ⸢di̯⸣ =(j) n =k ⸢sw⸣ m ẖ.t =⸢k⸣ 1640b P/F/E 30 ⸢mj⸣ ⸢jni̯⸣.t Ḥr.w jb n(.j) mʾw.t =f Ꜣs.t 1640c mj jni̯.t Ꜣs.t jb n(.j) zꜣ =s Ḥr.w


    1640a
    1640a
     
     
     
     

    [jni̯.n]
    verb_3-inf
    de
    holen
    SC.n.act.ngem.1sg
    V\tam.act-ant:stpr

    =[(j)]
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    [n]
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.2sgm
    PREP:stpr

    =[k]
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.m

    [j]⸢b⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herz
    Noun.sg.stpr.2sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =k
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.m

    ⸢di̯⸣
    verb_3-inf
    de
    legen; setzen
    SC.act.ngem.1sg
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =(j)
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    n
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.2sgm
    PREP:stpr

    =k
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.m

    ⸢sw⸣
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ẖ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Leib
    Noun.sg.stpr.2sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =⸢k⸣
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.m

    1640b
    1640b
     
     
     
     

    P/F/E 30
     
     
     
     

    ⸢mj⸣
    preposition
    de
    so wie
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ⸢jni̯⸣.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    holen
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    Ḥr.w
    gods_name
    de
    Horus
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herz
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    mʾw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Mutter
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    Ꜣs.t
    gods_name
    de
    Isis
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    1640c
    1640c
     
     
     
     

    mj
    preposition
    de
    so wie
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    jni̯.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    holen
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    Ꜣs.t
    gods_name
    de
    Isis
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herz
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    zꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgf
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =s
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron.sg.3.f.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.f

    Ḥr.w
    gods_name
    de
    Horus
    (unspecified)
    DIVN
Glyphs artificially arranged
de
[Ich habe dir] dein Herz [geholt], damit ich es dir in deinen Leib lege, wie Horus das Herz seiner Mutter Isis geholt hat, wie Isis das Herz ihres Sohnes Horus geholt hat.
Dating (time frame):
Pepi I. Merire
Author(s): Doris Topmann; with contributions by: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Anja Weber (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 25 Nov 2021)

n.t(j)t jnk A5 mn ṯby.t hru̯ nmt.t.PL ḏd ={f} nfr.t wḥm mrr.t jri̯ (j)ḫ.t n(.j) tp-nfr sr wḥꜥ ṯ(ꜣ)zz.t


    n.t(j)t
    particle
    de
    weil (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    jnk
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ich [Selbst. Pron. sg.1.c]
    (unspecified)
    1sg

    A5
     
     
     
     

    mn
    verb_2-lit
    de
    gefestigt sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ṯby.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Sohle
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    hru̯
    verb
    de
    ruhig an Gang sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    nmt.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de
    Gang
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    ḏd
    verb_2-lit
    de
    sagen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ={f}
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    nfr.t
    verb_3-lit
    de
    gut sein
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgf
    V\ptcp.act.f.sg

    wḥm
    verb_3-lit
    de
    wiederholen (allg.)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    mrr.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.pass.gem.sgf
    V~ptcp.distr.pass.f.sg

    jri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    (j)ḫ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Sache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg

    tp-nfr
    substantive
    de
    richtige Ordnung
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    sr
    substantive_masc
    de
    hoher Beamter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    wḥꜥ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    erklären
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ṯ(ꜣ)zz.t
    verb_3-lit
    de
    knoten
    Partcp.pass.gem.sgf
    V\ptcp.pass.f.sg
en
because I was one stable of soles, calm of gait, one who said what is good and repeated what is beloved, one who did things rightfully, an official who untied what was knotted.
Dating (time frame):
Sesostris II. Chacheperre
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 26 Jun 2025)

Z.5 wnn tꜣy =j jꜣw.t ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ-n-Nḫb jy.t n =(j) m jꜣw.t n(.j.t) jt =j ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ-n-Nḫb Jy-mr(.w) [jy.t] n =(j) [m] [jꜣw.t] n(.j.t) pꜣy =j jt m (j)ḫ.t n(.j).t sn =f n(.j) mw[.t] =f [ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ]-[n]-Nḫb Z.6 Jy-šrj n.tj m ꜣw nn ẖrd.PL =f wnn =s n pꜣ z n(.j) hꜣ(w) =j [zꜣ]-nswt [jm.j-rʾ-gs-pr] Sbk-nḫt m zꜣ n zꜣ jwꜥ.w n zp-2


    Z.5
     
     
     
     

    wnn
    verb_2-gem
    de
    sein
    SC.act.gem.nom.subj
    V\tam.act

    tꜣy
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    [Poss.artikel sg.f.]
    Poss.art.1sg
    art.poss:f.sg=

    =j
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    jꜣw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Amt
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ-n-Nḫb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Bürgermeister von Elkab
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    jy.t
    verb_irr
    de
    kommen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgf
    V\ptcp.act.f.sg

    n
    preposition
    de
    zu (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.1sg
    PREP:stpr

    =(j)
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    als (Art und Weise)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    jꜣw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Amt
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    n(.j.t)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg

    jt
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vater
    Noun.sg.stpr.1sg
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =j
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ-n-Nḫb
    title
    de
    Bürgermeister von Elkab
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    Jy-mr(.w)
    person_name
    de
    Ii-meru
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    [jy.t]
    verb_irr
    de
    kommen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgf
    V\ptcp.act.f.sg

    n
    preposition
    de
    zu (jmd.)
    Prep.stpr.1sg
    PREP:stpr

    =(j)
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    [m]
    preposition
    de
    als (Art und Weise)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    [jꜣw.t]
    substantive_fem
    de
    Amt
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    n(.j.t)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg

    pꜣy
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    [Poss.artikel sg.m.]
    Poss.art.1sg
    art.poss:m.sg

    =j
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    jt
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vater
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    von (partitiv)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    (j)ḫ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Besitz
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    n(.j).t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg

    sn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Bruder
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    mw[.t]
    substantive_fem
    de
    Mutter
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    [ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ]-[n]-Nḫb
    title
    de
    Bürgermeister von Elkab
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    Z.6
     
     
     
     

    Jy-šrj
    person_name
    de
    Iy-scheri
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    n.tj
    relative_pronoun
    de
    der welcher (Relativpronomen)
    Rel.pr.sgm
    PRON.rel:m.sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    [identifizierend]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ꜣw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Todesfall
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    nn
    particle
    de
    [Negationspartikel]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    ẖrd.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Kind
    Noun.pl.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:pl:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    wnn
    verb_2-gem
    de
    sein
    SC.act.gem.3sgf
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =s
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron.sg.3.f.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.f

    n
    preposition
    de
    zu (jmd.) gehörig (poss.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    pꜣ
    article
    de
    der [Artikel sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    art:m.sg

    z
    substantive_masc
    de
    Mann
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    hꜣ(w)
    substantive_masc
    de
    Verwandte
    Noun.sg.stpr.1sg
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =j
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    [zꜣ]-nswt
    title
    de
    Königssohn
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    [jm.j-rʾ-gs-pr]
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Wirtschaftsbetriebs
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    Sbk-nḫt
    person_name
    de
    Sobek-nachtu
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    m
    preposition
    de
    als (Art und Weise)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    zꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    preposition
    de
    zu (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    zꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    jwꜥ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    der Erbe
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    preposition
    de
    zu (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    zp-2
    substantive_masc
    de
    (ditto, d.h.) der Erbe
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
With commentary
de
So wie es mein Amt des Bürgermeisters von Elkab ist,
das zu (mir) gekommen ist als Amt meines Vaters, des Bürgermeisters von Elkab, Ii-meru,
[das] zu (mir) [gekommen] ist [als Amt] meines Vaters aus dem Eigentum seines Bruders seiner Mutter, [des Bürgermeisters von] Elkab, Ai der Jüngere,
welcher verschieden war, ohne dass er Kinder hatte,
so gehört es (=das Amt) (nun) dem Manne aus meiner Verwandschaft, dem Königs[sohn] und [Vorsteher des Verarbeitungsbetriebs], Sobeknacht, als "(von) Sohn zu Sohn, (von) Erbe zu Erbe".
Dating (time frame):
Nebirirau I. Sewadjenre
Author(s): Marc Brose; with contributions by: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Peter Dils, Charlotte Dietrich, Lutz Popko (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 27 Jun 2025)
Eb 115

Eb 115 k.t n.t tm rḏi̯ ḫpr 26,15 srf.t (j)ḫ.t nb.t ḏw.t r ꜥ.t nb.t


    Eb 115
    Eb 115
     
     
     
     

    k.t
    adjective
    de
    anderer
    Adj.sgf
    ADJ:f.sg

    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg

    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht sein (aux.); [Negationsverb]
    Inf
    V\inf

    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    zulassen (dass)
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz

    ḫpr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    entstehen
    SC.act.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam.act

    26,15
     
     
     
     

    srf.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Hautentzündung
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    (j)ḫ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Sache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    nb.t
    adjective
    de
    jeder; irgendein
    Adj.sgf
    ADJ:f.sg

    ḏw.t
    adjective
    de
    schlecht; böse; unheilvoll
    Adj.sgf
    ADJ:f.sg

    r
    preposition
    de
    an (lok.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ꜥ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Glied; Körperteil
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    nb.t
    adjective
    de
    jeder; irgendein
    Adj.sgf
    ADJ:f.sg
de
Ein anderes (Heilmittel) zum Vorbeugen (wörtl.: zum Nicht-Zulassen, dass entsteht) einer srf.t-Hautentzündung (und) jeder üblen Sache an jedem Körperteil:
Dating (time frame):
Amenhotep I. Djeserkare
Author(s): Lutz Popko; with contributions by: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Florence Langermann, Peter Dils (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 15 Sep 2025)

84 gmi̯ =f jw jnḥ sw 2500 ꜥ-n-ḥtr.PL m tꜣy =f wꜣ.t r-bnr 85 m pḥrr nb.t S 1,10 〈n〉 pꜣ [⸮_?] n Ḫt ẖs ḥnꜥ ḫꜣs.t.PL ꜥšꜣ.t n.tj r-ḥnꜥ =f 86 m J~r~ṯ m M~jw~s m P~t~t~s 86bis m K~š~k~š S 2,1 m Jr~wn m Q~ḏ~w~d~n m Ḫ~r~b m J~k~r~t Qdš R~k 87 jw =w m 3 rmṯ ḥr ḥtr.PL jw jri̯.y =w {ḥr} S 2,2 ⸢smꜣ.w⸣ 88 jw [bn] sr.[PL] ḥnꜥ bn k~ṯ~n.PL 89 jw bn wꜥ.w.PL n mšꜥ bn snn 90 jw ḫꜣꜥ w(j) pꜣy =[j] mšꜥ tꜣy =j tꜣ-n.t-ḥtr.PL


    84
     
     
     
     

    gmi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    entdecken
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    jw
    particle
    de
    [Umstandskonverter]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    jnḥ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    einschließen
    SC.act.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam.act

    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m

    2500
    cardinal
    de
    [Kardinalzahl (ganze Zahlen und Brüche) in Ziffernschreibung]
    (unspecified)
    NUM.card

    ꜥ-n-ḥtr.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Pferdegespann
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    m
    preposition
    de
    an
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    tꜣy
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    [Poss.artikel sg.f.]
    Poss.art.3sgm
    art.poss:f.sg=

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Seite
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc

    r-bnr
    adverb
    de
    hinaus
    (unspecified)
    ADV

    85
     
     
     
     

    m
    preposition
    de
    bestehend aus
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    pḥrr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Läufer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    nb.t
    adjective
    de
    alle
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    S 1,10
     
     
     
     

    〈n〉
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    [Genitiv (invariabel)]
    (unspecified)
    gen

    pꜣ
    article
    de
    der [Artikel sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    art:m.sg

    [⸮_?]
    substantive_masc
    de
    [maskulines Substantiv]
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    [Genitiv (invariabel)]
    (unspecified)
    gen

    Ḫt
    place_name
    de
    Land Chatti
    (unspecified)
    TOPN

    ẖs
    adjective
    de
    elend
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    ḥnꜥ
    preposition
    de
    zusammen mit
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḫꜣs.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de
    Fremdland
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl

    ꜥšꜣ.t
    adjective
    de
    zahlreich
    Adj.sgf
    ADJ:f.sg

    n.tj
    relative_pronoun
    de
    der welcher (invariabel)
    (unspecified)
    REL:m.sg

    r-ḥnꜥ
    preposition
    de
    zusammen mit (jmdm.)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    86
     
     
     
     

    m
    preposition
    de
    aus
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    J~r~ṯ
    place_name
    de
    Arzawa
    (unspecified)
    TOPN

    m
    preposition
    de
    aus
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    M~jw~s
    place_name
    de
    Masa
    (unspecified)
    TOPN

    m
    preposition
    de
    aus
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    P~t~t~s
    place_name
    de
    Pidasa
    (unspecified)
    TOPN

    86bis
     
     
     
     

    m
    preposition
    de
    aus
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    K~š~k~š
    place_name
    de
    Keschkesch
    (unspecified)
    TOPN

    S 2,1
     
     
     
     

    m
    preposition
    de
    aus
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    Jr~wn
    place_name
    de
    Arwanna
    (unspecified)
    TOPN

    m
    preposition
    de
    aus
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    Q~ḏ~w~d~n
    place_name
    de
    Kizzuwadna
    (unspecified)
    TOPN

    m
    preposition
    de
    aus
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    Ḫ~r~b
    place_name
    de
    Aleppo
    (unspecified)
    TOPN

    m
    preposition
    de
    aus
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    J~k~r~t
    place_name
    de
    Ugarit
    (unspecified)
    TOPN

    Qdš
    place_name
    de
    Kadesch
    (unspecified)
    TOPN

    R~k
    place_name
    de
    Lukku
    (unspecified)
    TOPN

    87
     
     
     
     

    jw
    particle
    de
    [Umstandskonverter]
    Aux.jw.stpr.3pl_adv/Verb
    AUX:stpr

    =w
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl

    m
    preposition
    de
    [identifizierend]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    3
    cardinal
    de
    [Kardinalzahl (ganze Zahlen und Brüche) in Ziffernschreibung]
    (unspecified)
    NUM.card

    rmṯ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Mann
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    auf
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḥtr.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Pferdegespann
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    jw
    particle
    de
    [Umstandskonverter]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    jri̯.y
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.act.ngem.3pl
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =w
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl

    {ḥr}
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)

    S 2,2
     
     
     
     

    ⸢smꜣ.w⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vereinigung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    88
     
     
     
     

    jw
    particle
    de
    [Umstandskonverter]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    [bn]
    particle
    de
    [Negationspartikel]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    sr.[PL]
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    ḥnꜥ
    preposition
    de
    zusammen mit
    Prep.stpr.1sg
    PREP:stpr

    bn
    particle
    de
    [Negationspartikel]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    k~ṯ~n.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Wagenlenker
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    89
     
     
     
     

    jw
    particle
    de
    [Umstandskonverter]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    bn
    particle
    de
    [Negationspartikel]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    wꜥ.w.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Soldat
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    [Genitiv (invariabel)]
    (unspecified)
    gen

    mšꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Heer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    bn
    particle
    de
    [Negationspartikel]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    snn
    substantive
    de
    Streitwagenkämpfer
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    90
     
     
     
     

    jw
    particle
    de
    [Umstandskonverter]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    ḫꜣꜥ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    verlassen
    SC.act.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam.act

    w(j)
    personal_pronoun
    de
    mich [Enkl. Pron. sg.1.c]
    (unspecified)
    =1sg

    pꜣy
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    [Poss.artikel sg.m.]
    Poss.art.1sg
    art.poss:m.sg

    =[j]
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    mšꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Heer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    tꜣy
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    [Poss.artikel sg.f.]
    Poss.art.1sg
    art.poss:f.sg=

    =j
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    tꜣ-n.t-ḥtr.PL
    substantive_fem
    de
    Truppe der Streitwagen ("die der Pferdegespanne")
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
With commentary
de
[§84] (Und) er stellte fest, dass ihn 2500 Pferdegespanne an seiner Außenseite einschlossen, [§85] bestehend aus jedem Läufer 〈des〉 ... des elenden Chatti und vieler Fremdländer, die bei ihm waren, [§86] (nämlich) aus Arzawa, aus Masa, aus Pidasa, aus Keschkesch, aus Arwanna, aus Kizzuwadna, aus Aleppo, aus Ugarit, Qadesch und Lukku, [§87] wobei sie (jeweils) zu dritt auf einem Gespann standen und eine (Kampf)Einheit bildeten, [§88] (und) wobei kein[e] Würdenträger bei (mir) waren und keine Wagenlenker [§89] und keine (einfachen) Soldaten des Heeres und keine Streitwagenkämpfer, [§90] nachdem [mein] Heer und meine Streitwagentruppe mich verlassen hatten.
Dating (time frame):
Ramses II. Usermaatre-Setepenre
 – 
Merenptah Baenre
Author(s): Silke Grallert; with contributions by: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Anja Weber, Simon D. Schweitzer (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 01 Jul 2025)

ḫnd =f ḥr =k ḏi̯ =f ḏnd =k m mꜣt.t n.t sw.t stꜣ.y 2,10 tkꜣ n Rꜥ.w rꜥ.w-nb sšm.yt n.t ⸢ḥn⸣m(m).t


    ḫnd
    verb_3-lit
    de
    treten
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    auf
    Prep.stpr.2sgm
    PREP:stpr

    =k
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.m

    ḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    geben
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    ḏnd
    substantive
    de
    Zorn
    Noun.sg.stpr.2sgm
    N:sg:stpr

    =k
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.m

    m
    preposition
    de
    mittels
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mꜣt.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    [eine Pflanze]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg

    sw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Binse (auch als Symbol für O.Äg.)]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    stꜣ.y
    substantive_masc
    de
    Feuer, Flamme
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    2,10
     
     
     
     

    tkꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    brennen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    n
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    Rꜥ.w
    gods_name
    de
    Re
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    rꜥ.w-nb
    adverb
    de
    jeden Tag; täglich
    (unspecified)
    ADV

    sšm.yt
    substantive_fem
    de
    Leiterin
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgf
    V\ptcp.act.f.sg

    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg

    ⸢ḥn⸣m(m).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Menschheit
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
With commentary
de
Er wird auf dich treten und deine Frustration auslösen durch die mꜣt.t-n.t-sw.t-Pflanze, die Fackel, die für Re jeden Tag leuchtet, die Leiterin der Menschheit.
Dating (time frame):
19. Dynastie
Author(s): Katharina Stegbauer; with contributions by: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Peter Dils, Billy Böhm, Lutz Popko (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 16 Sep 2025)

m =k [tw] [m] [mnj.w] 31,8/alt 229 n ḏwi̯ =s r =j n [j]p.n =k


    m
    particle_nonenclitic
    de
    siehe!
    Partcl.stpr.2sgm
    PTCL:stpr

    =k
    personal_pronoun
    de
    du
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.m

    [tw]
    personal_pronoun
    de
    du
    (unspecified)
    =2sg.m

    [m]
    preposition
    de
    als (etwas sein)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    [mnj.w]
    substantive_masc
    de
    Hirt
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    31,8/alt 229
     
     
     
     

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    ḏwi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    schlecht sein
    SC.act.ngem.3sgf
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =s
    personal_pronoun
    de
    es
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.f

    r
    preposition
    de
    gegen (Personen)
    Prep.stpr.1sg
    PREP:stpr

    =j
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ich
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    n
    particle
    de
    [Negationswort]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    [j]p.n
    verb_2-lit
    de
    prüfen
    SC.n.act.ngem.2sgm_Neg.n
    V\tam.act-ant:stpr

    =k
    personal_pronoun
    de
    du
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.m
With commentary
de
Siehe, [du bist ein Hirte] von (der Art) (?): es ist schlecht für mich, daß du nicht prüfst.
Dating (time frame):
12. Dynastie
 – 
13. Dynastie
Author(s): Peter Dils; with contributions by: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Florence Langermann, Billy Böhm, Lutz Popko, Samuel Huster (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 23 Oct 2023)
Glyphs artificially arranged

1.1 z(ꜣ)ṯ mw 1 1.2 snṯr sḏ.t 1 1.3 sṯj-ḥꜣb 1 1.4 ḥknw 1 1.5 sfṯ 1 1.6 nẖnm 1 1.7 twꜣw.t 1 1.8 ḥꜣt.t n(j).t ꜥš 1 1.9 ḥꜣt.t n(j).t ṯḥnw 1.10 ꜥrf.wj n(j) wꜣḏw 1 〈〈ꜥrf.wj〉〉 〈〈n(j)〉〉 msd(m).t 1


    1.1
     
     
     
     

    z(ꜣ)ṯ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    ausgießen
    Inf
    V\inf

    mw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Wasser
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    1
    cardinal
    de
    [Zahl/Q]
    (unedited)
    NUM.card(infl. unedited)

    1.2
     
     
     
     

    snṯr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Weihrauch
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    sḏ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Feuer, Flamme
    (unedited)
    N.f(infl. unedited)

    1
    cardinal
    de
    [Zahl/Q]
    (unedited)
    NUM.card(infl. unedited)

    1.3
     
     
     
     

    sṯj-ḥꜣb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festduft(öl)
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    1
    cardinal
    de
    [Zahl/Q]
    (unedited)
    NUM.card(infl. unedited)

    1.4
     
     
     
     

    ḥknw
    substantive_masc
    de
    [heiliges Öl]
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    1
    cardinal
    de
    [Zahl/Q]
    (unedited)
    NUM.card(infl. unedited)

    1.5
     
     
     
     

    sfṯ
    substantive_masc
    de
    [Öl]
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    1
    cardinal
    de
    [Zahl/Q]
    (unedited)
    NUM.card(infl. unedited)

    1.6
     
     
     
     

    nẖnm
    substantive_masc
    de
    [heiliges Öl]
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    1
    cardinal
    de
    [Zahl/Q]
    (unedited)
    NUM.card(infl. unedited)

    1.7
     
     
     
     

    twꜣw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Salböl]
    (unedited)
    N.f(infl. unedited)

    1
    cardinal
    de
    [Zahl/Q]
    (unedited)
    NUM.card(infl. unedited)

    1.8
     
     
     
     

    ḥꜣt.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    bestes Salböl
    (unedited)
    N.f(infl. unedited)

    n(j).t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    gehörig zu [fem.]
    (unedited)
    PREP-adjz(infl. unedited)

    ꜥš
    substantive_masc
    de
    Konifere, 'Zeder'
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    1
    cardinal
    de
    [Zahl/Q]
    (unedited)
    NUM.card(infl. unedited)

    1.9
     
     
     
     

    ḥꜣt.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    bestes Salböl
    (unedited)
    N.f(infl. unedited)

    n(j).t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    gehörig zu [fem.]
    (unedited)
    PREP-adjz(infl. unedited)

    ṯḥnw
    substantive_masc
    de
    [Öl]
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    1.10
     
     
     
     

    ꜥrf.wj
    substantive_masc
    de
    Beutel
    Noun.du.stabs
    N.m:du

    n(j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    gehörig zu [masc.]
    (unedited)
    PREP-adjz(infl. unedited)

    wꜣḏw
    substantive_masc
    de
    grüne Schminke, grüne Farbe
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    1
    cardinal
    de
    [Zahl/Q]
    (unedited)
    NUM.card(infl. unedited)

    〈〈ꜥrf.wj〉〉
    substantive_masc
    de
    Beutel
    Noun.du.stabs
    N.m:du

    〈〈n(j)〉〉
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    gehörig zu [masc.]
    (unedited)
    PREP-adjz(infl. unedited)

    msd(m).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    schwarze Augenschminke
    (unedited)
    N.f(infl. unedited)

    1
    cardinal
    de
    [Zahl/Q]
    (unedited)
    NUM.card(infl. unedited)
Glyphs artificially arranged
de
1 (mal) das Ausgießen von Wasser, 1 (mal) Weihrauch (aufs) Feuer, 1 (mal) Festduftöl, 1 (mal) Hekenu-Öl, 1 (mal) Sefetj-Öl, 1 (mal) Nechem-Öl, 1 (mal) Tewaut-Salböl, 1 (mal) Koniferen-Öl erster Klasse, 1 (mal) libysches Öl erster Klasse, grüne Augenschminke 1 Beutel, schwarze Augenschminke 1 Beutel;
Dating (time frame):
Teti
Author(s): Stefan Grunert; with contributions by: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Sophie Diepold, Simon D. Schweitzer, Gunnar Sperveslage (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 18 Jun 2025)