wꜥi̯(Lemma ID 44350)
Hieroglyphic spelling: 𓌡𓂝𓏤
Persistent ID:
44350
Persistent URL:
https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/44350
Lemma list: Hieroglyphic/hieratic
Word class: verb (IIIae inf.)
Translation
de
allein sein; einzig sein
en
to be alone; to be (the only) one
fr
être seul; être unique
ar
يكون وحيد ؛ مفرد
Attestation in the TLA text corpus
219
Attestation time frame in the TLA text corpus:
from
2686 BCE
to
117 CE
Spellings in the TLA text corpus:
Please feel free to point out any mistakes to us
𓅱𓂝 | 1× V(unclear) ( 1 )
𓅱𓂝𓌡𓍘 | 1× V\res-2sg.m ( 1 )
𓅱𓂝𓌡𓏤𓎡 | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 )
𓌡 | 2× V\inf:stpr ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 ) | 2× V\res-3sg.f ( 1, 2 )
𓌡𓂝 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓀀𓅪𓎡𓏲𓀀 | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓅱 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓅱𓅪 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓅱𓍘𓇋 | 1× V\res-2sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓅱𓏤 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 2× V\res-3sg.m ( 1, 2 )
𓌡𓂝𓇋𓇋𓅱𓏛𓏥 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.pl ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓇋𓇋𓏲𓅪 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏏𓅪 | 1× V\res-2sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏏𓏭𓅪 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏛𓅪 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤 | 2× V(infl. unedited) ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 2× V\res-2sg.m ( 1, 2 ) | 7× V\res-3sg.m ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤𓅪 | 1× V(unclear) ( 1 ) | 1× V\inf ( 1 ) | 4× V\res-3sg.m ( 1, 2, 3, 4 ) | 2× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤𓅪𓍘𓇋 | 1× V\res-2sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤𓅪𓎡 | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤𓅪𓎡𓏲𓀀 | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤𓅪𓏏𓏤 | 1× V\res-2sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤𓅪𓏏𓏲 | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 ) | 2× V\res-2sg.m ( 1, 2 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤𓇋𓇋 | 1× V\res-2sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤𓇋𓇋𓅱𓅪 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤𓍘𓇋 | 2× V\res-2sg.m ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V\res-3sg.f ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤𓎡𓏲𓀀 | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤𓏏 | 1× V\res-2sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤𓏏𓏲 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤𓏏𓏲𓅪 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤𓏲𓅪 | 1× V\advz ( 1 ) | 2× V\res-3sg.m ( 1, 2 )
𓌡𓂝𓏤𓏲𓅪𓎡 | 2× V\res-1sg ( 1, 2 )
𓌡𓂝𓏲𓀭 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏲𓅆 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏲𓅪 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 ) | 1× V\advz ( 1 ) | 1× V\ptcp.act.f.sg ( 1 ) | 2× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1, 2 ) | 2× V\res-3sg.m ( 1, 2 )
𓌡𓂝𓏲𓅪𓍘𓇋 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏲𓅪𓎡 | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏲𓅪𓎡𓀀 | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏲𓅪𓎡𓏲𓀀 | 3× V\res-1sg ( 1, 2, 3 )
𓌡𓂝𓏲𓅪𓎡𓏲𓁐 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏲𓅪𓏲𓏏 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏲𓏏𓅪 | 2× V\inf ( 1, 2 )
𓌡𓂝𓏲𓏏𓏥𓅪 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏲𓏏𓏭𓅪 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏲𓏤 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏲𓏲𓏮 | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏹𓏹 | 1× V\res-2sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓂡𓏲 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓅪 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓌡𓅱 | 3× V\res-3sg.m ( 1, 2, 3 ) | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓍇 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌡𓍘 | 2× V\res-2sg.m ( 1, 2 )
𓌡𓎡𓅱 | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 )
𓌡𓏏 | 2× V\inf ( 1, 2 )
𓌡𓏏𓏤 | 1× V\tam-pass:stpr ( 1 )
𓌡𓏤 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 ) | 2× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1, 2 )
𓌡𓏤𓂝 | 1× V\res-3sg.f ( 1 ) | 2× V\res-3sg.m ( 1, 2 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌡𓏤𓂝𓅪 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓌡𓏤𓂝𓅪𓎡 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓌡𓏤𓏲𓂝 | 1× V\advz ( 1 )
𓌡𓏲𓂝 | 2× V\res-3sg.m ( 1, 2 )
𓌡𓏲𓂝𓏤𓅪𓎡𓏲𓀀 | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 )
𓌡𓏲𓂡𓀰 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡𓏲𓅪 | 1× V\res-3sg.f ( 1 )
𓌡𓏲𓏤 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓏲𓂝𓅪 | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓂝𓅪 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓂝𓏤 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓏤𓂝 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓂝𓏲𓅪𓏲𓀀 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓏤𓂝𓅱𓏏𓏭𓅪 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓏤𓂝𓏲𓅨 | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
[]𓂝[]𓏲 | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 )
𓌡D206𓎡𓏲𓀀 | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 )
𓌡[]𓏛 | 1× V\ptcp.act.m.sg ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝[] | 1× V\res-3sg.m ( 1 ) | 1× V\tam.act:stpr ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓅱𓅪𓎡𓅱[] | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓌡𓂝𓏲𓏲𓅪⸮𓀀? | 1× V(infl. unedited) ( 1 )
𓌡𓎡𓅱A42B | 1× V\res-1sg ( 1 )
𓏲⸮𓌡?𓂝 | 1× V\inf ( 1 )
-
Wb 1, 277.1-14
-
Allen, Inflection, 568
- ONB 180, 203
Bibliography field contents
For bibliographic abbreviations that you might want to look for, see here.
Related lemmata
Related lemmata
Many lemma entries also provide information on relations to other lemmata. Types of such relations are:
- Reference relation (“substituted by / referred to from”): Revoked, obsolete, or referencing lemmata, i.e., those with the editorial status “inactive,” link to their respective substitute (and vice versa).
- Hierarchical relation (“superordinate / referring by”):
- In accordance with the widely accepted grammatical analysis that adjectives and corresponding verbal lemmata are productively related, adjectives usually provide links to the respective (superordinate) verbal lemma (and vice versa).
- Collocational lemmata entries such as jri̯ (sḫr.w) ‘to take care’ link to their superordinate kernel lemma (jri̯ ‘to make’). Likewise entries that represent contextually especially noteworthy semantics such as jri̯ (plus descendant name) ‘to engender’ link to their superordinate lemma (jri̯ ‘to make’).
- Diachronic relation (“successor / predecessor”): Historically related entries in the hieroglyphic/hieratic lemma list and the Demotic lemma list are interlinked as successors or predecessors, respectively. (still in progress.)
- Part/whole relation (“parts / part of”): Multi-word lemmata, i.e., lemma that consist of two or more words, provide links to the lemma entries for their respective parts (and vice versa). For example, the compound ḥw.t-nṯr “temple” refers to the two separate lemmata ḥw.t “mansion” and nṯr “god” (and vice versa). (still in progress.)
- Root relation (“root / root of”): Entries for basic, i.e., single-word lemmata provide references to their consonantal root (and vice versa).
For some of the relations, it is possible to see the attestations of the main lemma together with the attestations of the hierarchically linked lemmata (recursively).
External references
Legacy TLA
44350
Digitized Slip Archive
44350
Erman & Grapow, Wb.
277
Projet Karnak
225
Projet Ramsès
2503
Vocabulaire de l’Égyptien Ancien
2656
Wikidata
L1380478
Editor(s):
AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache;
with contributions by:
Lisa Seelau,
Annik Wüthrich,
Amr El Hawary,
Simon D. Schweitzer
Data file created:
before June 2015 (1992–2015),
latest revision:
08/07/2025
Related lemmata
Please cite as:
(Full citation)"wꜥi̯" (Lemma ID 44350) <https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/44350>, edited by AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, with contributions by Lisa Seelau, Annik Wüthrich, Amr El Hawary, Simon D. Schweitzer, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae, Corpus issue 20, Web app version 2.4, 1/21/2026, ed. by Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning on behalf of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils on behalf of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)(Short citation)
https://thesaurus-linguae-aegyptiae.de/lemma/44350, in: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae (accessed: xx.xx.20xx)
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