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Search parameter: Lemma ID = 856044 Part of = ✓
Search results: 1571–1580 of 1650 sentences with occurrences (incl. reading variants).
Bottom register of Kheruef leading two men Vertical columns before men Horizontal line above men

51,20 Bottom register of Kheruef leading two men Vertical columns before men rnp.t-zp 37 stꜣ jtj.PL-nṯr r ḏi̯.t m-bꜣḥ ⸢m⸣ ⸢ḥꜣb-sd⸣ 3.nw n ḥm =f jn (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ smr-ꜥꜣ-n-⸢nb-tꜣ.DU⸣ 51,21 [wḥm.w-tp.j]-(n)-nswt n jm.j-⸢ꜥḥ⸣ zẖꜣ.w-nswt jm.j-rʾ-pr n ḥm[.t]-nswt-wr.t [T]y[j] ꜥnḫ.tj 51,22 Horizontal line above men H̱r.PL[=f] [mꜣꜥ-ḫrw] end of line destroyed


    51,20
     
     
     
     

    Bottom register of Kheruef leading two men
    Bottom register of Kheruef leading two men
     
     
     
     

    Vertical columns before men
    Vertical columns before men
     
     
     
     

    rnp.t-zp
    substantive_fem
    en
    regnal year
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    37
    numeral
    en
    [number/year of reign]
    (unspecified)
    NUM

    stꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to usher in
    Inf
    V\inf

    jtj.PL-nṯr
    title
    en
    god's father (a priest)
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N:pl

    r
    preposition
    en
    in order to
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḏi̯.t
    verb_irr
    en
    to place
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    m-bꜣḥ
    adverb
    en
    in front
    (unspecified)
    ADV

    ⸢m⸣
    preposition
    en
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ⸢ḥꜣb-sd⸣
    artifact_name
    en
    Sed-festival (royal jubilee)
    (unspecified)
    PROPN

    3.nw
    ordinal
    en
    [ordinal number in numerical writing with the ending -nw]
    Ord.m
    NUM.ord:sg.m

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    ḥm
    substantive_masc
    en
    majesty (of the king, of a god)
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    jn
    preposition
    en
    by (of agent)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    en
    hereditary prince; nobleman
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ
    title
    en
    count
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    smr-ꜥꜣ-n-⸢nb-tꜣ.DU⸣
    title
    en
    great companion of the lord of the Two Lands
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    51,21
     
     
     
     

    [wḥm.w-tp.j]-(n)-nswt
    title
    en
    Erster Sprecher des Königs
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    jm.j-⸢ꜥḥ⸣
    epith_king
    en
    one who is in the palace (the king)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    zẖꜣ.w-nswt
    title
    en
    scribe of the king
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    jm.j-rʾ-pr
    title
    en
    overseer of the house; steward
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    ḥm[.t]-nswt-wr.t
    title
    en
    great royal wife
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    [T]y[j]
    person_name
    en
    PN/f
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    ꜥnḫ.tj
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to live
    PsP.3sgf
    V\res-3sg.f

    51,22
     
     
     
     

    Horizontal line above men
    Horizontal line above men
     
     
     
     

    H̱r.PL[=f]
    person_name
    en
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    [mꜣꜥ-ḫrw]
    substantive_masc
    en
    justified person; the deceased
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    end of line destroyed
     
     
     
     
With commentary
en
[51,20] Regnal year 37, ushering in the god’s fathers to be placed in the (royal) presence in the third heb-sed of his majesty by the hereditary prince, count, [51,21] great companion of the lord of Two Lands, [first] royal [herald] of the one who is in the palace (i.e. the king), royal scribe, overseer of the estate of the great royal wif[e T]iye, may she live, [51,22] Kheru[ef, justified], [...].
Dating (time frame):
Amenhotep III. Nebmaatre
 – 
Amenhotep IV. / Echnaton Nefercheperure
Author(s): Ariel Singer (Text file created: 08/10/2022, latest changes: 04/10/2025)
Upper register of Kheruef leading two men Vertical columns before men Horizontal line above men

51,14 Upper register of Kheruef leading two men Vertical columns before men rnp.t-zp 37 stꜣ smr.PL r ḏi̯.t m-bꜣḥ m ḥꜣb-sd 3.nw n ḥm =f jn (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ 51,15 smr-ꜥꜣ-n-mrw.t zẖꜣ.w-nswt jm.j-rʾ-pr n ḥm.t-nswt-wr.t Tyj ⸢ꜥnḫ.tj⸣ 51,16 Horizontal line above men H̱r.PL=f mꜣꜥ-ḫrw


    51,14
     
     
     
     

    Upper register of Kheruef leading two men
    Upper register of Kheruef leading two men
     
     
     
     

    Vertical columns before men
    Vertical columns before men
     
     
     
     

    rnp.t-zp
    substantive_fem
    en
    regnal year
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    37
    numeral
    en
    [number/year of reign]
    (unspecified)
    NUM

    stꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to usher in
    Inf
    V\inf

    smr.PL
    title
    en
    companion (of the king) (courtier)
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N:pl

    r
    preposition
    en
    in order to
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḏi̯.t
    verb_irr
    en
    to place
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    m-bꜣḥ
    adverb
    en
    in front
    (unspecified)
    ADV

    m
    preposition
    en
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḥꜣb-sd
    artifact_name
    en
    Sed-festival (royal jubilee)
    (unspecified)
    PROPN

    3.nw
    ordinal
    en
    [ordinal number in numerical writing with the ending -nw]
    Ord.m
    NUM.ord:sg.m

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    ḥm
    substantive_masc
    en
    majesty (of the king, of a god)
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    jn
    preposition
    en
    by (of agent)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    en
    hereditary prince; nobleman
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ
    title
    en
    count
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    51,15
     
     
     
     

    smr-ꜥꜣ-n-mrw.t
    title
    en
    beloved great companion
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    zẖꜣ.w-nswt
    title
    en
    scribe of the king
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    jm.j-rʾ-pr
    title
    en
    overseer of the house; steward
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    ḥm.t-nswt-wr.t
    title
    en
    great royal wife
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    Tyj
    person_name
    en
    PN/f
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    ⸢ꜥnḫ.tj⸣
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to live
    PsP.3sgf
    V\res-3sg.f

    51,16
     
     
     
     

    Horizontal line above men
    Horizontal line above men
     
     
     
     

    H̱r.PL=f
    person_name
    en
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    mꜣꜥ-ḫrw
    substantive_masc
    en
    justified person; the deceased
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
With commentary
en
[51,14] Regnal year 37, ushering in the companions to be placed in the (royal) presence in the third heb-sed of his majesty by the hereditary prince, count, [51,15] beloved great companion, royal scribe, overseer of the estate of the great royal wife Tiye, may she live, [51,16] Kheruef, justified.
Dating (time frame):
Amenhotep III. Nebmaatre
 – 
Amenhotep IV. / Echnaton Nefercheperure
Author(s): Ariel Singer (Text file created: 08/10/2022, latest changes: 04/10/2025)
Vertical columns above Kheruef

51,4 Vertical columns above Kheruef ḫrp mn.w r ḏi̯.t m-bꜣḥ r mꜣꜣ.w n nṯr-nfr smnḫ kꜣ.t.PL 51,5 mj wdd.t mrr(.t).n ḥm =f m jri̯.ṯ jst ḥtp jb n nb-tꜣ.DU 51,6 m jri̯.ṯ mn.w ꜥꜣ.w.PL wr.PL sẖkr pr =f m ḏꜥm m q(r)ḥ(.t).PL nb.t 51,7 nn ḏr-ꜥ =sn jw =w ꜥšꜣ.PL r smn =sn m zẖꜣ.w ḏꜣw.PL 51,8 wsḫ.PL mḥ m ḫbsd m ꜥꜣ.t nb.t šps.t bjꜣ.t.PL tmm 51,9 jri̯.t jn (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ smr-ꜥꜣ r rd(.w).PL s.t mḥ-jb mnḫ n jty jm.j-jb Ḥr.w m 51,10 pr =f sḫnti̯.n nswt r wr.PL r =f hrr nb-tꜣ.DU ḥr bjꜣ(.t) =f zẖꜣ.w-nswt jm.j-rʾ-pr n ḥm.t-nswt-wr.t 51,11 Tjy ꜥnḫ.tj H̱r.PL=f mꜣꜥ-ḫrw ḥsi̯.w mri̯.w m-bꜣḥ ḥm =f m ḥtr n mꜣꜣ mn.w


    51,4
     
     
     
     

    Vertical columns above Kheruef
    Vertical columns above Kheruef
     
     
     
     

    ḫrp
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to provide
    Inf
    V\inf

    mn.w
    substantive_masc
    en
    monument(s), memento
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    r
    preposition
    en
    in order to
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḏi̯.t
    verb_irr
    en
    to place
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    m-bꜣḥ
    adverb
    en
    in front
    (unspecified)
    ADV

    r
    preposition
    en
    [preposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mꜣꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    en
    sight, inspection
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    nṯr-nfr
    epith_king
    en
    perfect god (kings)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    en
    to make excellent
    Inf
    V\inf

    kꜣ.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    en
    product
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl

    51,5
     
     
     
     

    mj
    preposition
    en
    according as
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    wdd.t
    substantive_fem
    en
    what is commanded
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    mrr(.t).n
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to wish
    Rel.form.n.sgf.nom.subj
    V\rel.f.sg-ant

    ḥm
    substantive_masc
    en
    majesty (of the king, of a god)
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    m
    preposition
    en
    [preposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    jri̯.ṯ
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to do; to make
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    jst
    particle
    en
    [particle]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    ḥtp
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to be content
    SC.act.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam.act

    jb
    substantive_masc
    en
    heart; mind
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    en
    lord of the two lands
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    51,6
     
     
     
     

    m
    preposition
    en
    [preposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    jri̯.ṯ
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to make
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    mn.w
    substantive_masc
    en
    monument(s), memento
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    ꜥꜣ.w.PL
    adjective
    en
    great
    Adj.plm
    ADJ:m.pl

    wr.PL
    adjective
    en
    great
    Adj.plm
    ADJ:m.pl

    sẖkr
    verb_caus_3-lit
    en
    to decorate
    Inf
    V\inf

    pr
    substantive_masc
    en
    house (gen.)
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    m
    preposition
    en
    by means of; through (instrumental)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḏꜥm
    substantive_masc
    en
    fine gold; white gold; electrum
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    m
    preposition
    en
    by means of; through (instrumental)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    q(r)ḥ(.t).PL
    substantive_fem
    en
    vessel, container
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl

    nb.t
    adjective
    en
    all
    Adj.plf
    ADJ:f.pl

    51,7
     
     
     
     

    nn
    particle
    en
    [negative word, distinct from n]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    ḏr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    en
    limit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3pl
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =sn
    personal_pronoun
    en
    their (suffix pron., 3rd per. pl.)
    (unspecified)
    -3pl

    jw
    particle
    en
    [circumstantial converter]
    Aux.jw.stpr.3pl_(Prep)_Verb
    AUX:stpr

    =w
    personal_pronoun
    en
    they
    (unspecified)
    -3pl

    ꜥšꜣ.PL
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to be numerous
    PsP.3plm_Aux.jw
    V\res-3pl.m

    r
    preposition
    en
    more than (comparative)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    smn
    verb_caus_2-lit
    en
    to establish
    Inf.stpr.3pl
    V\inf:stpr

    =sn
    personal_pronoun
    en
    them
    (unspecified)
    -3pl

    m
    preposition
    en
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    zẖꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    en
    writing
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḏꜣw.PL
    substantive_masc
    en
    pectoral
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    51,8
     
     
     
     

    wsḫ.PL
    substantive_fem
    en
    broad collar
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl

    mḥ
    verb_2-lit
    en
    to fill
    PsP.3plm
    V\res-3pl.m

    m
    preposition
    en
    by means of; through (instrumental)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḫbsd
    substantive_masc
    en
    lapis lazuli; substitutes for lapis lazuli (faience, glass)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    m
    preposition
    en
    by means of; through (instrumental)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ꜥꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    en
    precious material (gen.)
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    nb.t
    adjective
    en
    every; all
    Adj.sgf
    ADJ:f.sg

    šps.t
    nisbe_adjective_substantive
    en
    splendid; noble
    Adj.sgf
    N-adjz:f.sg

    bjꜣ.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    en
    wonders; marvels
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.f:pl

    tmm
    verb_2-lit
    en
    [negative verb]
    Partcp.act.gem.plf
    V\ptcp.act.f.pl

    51,9
     
     
     
     

    jri̯.t
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to make
    Neg.compl.t
    V\advz

    jn
    preposition
    en
    by (of agent)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    en
    hereditary prince; nobleman
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ
    title
    en
    count
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    smr-ꜥꜣ
    title
    en
    great companion/friend
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    r
    preposition
    en
    at (spatial)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    rd(.w).PL
    substantive_masc
    en
    steps
    Noun.pl.stc
    N.m:pl:stc

    s.t
    substantive_fem
    en
    throne
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    en
    confidant
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    mnḫ
    adjective
    en
    effective; splendid
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    jty
    substantive_masc
    en
    sovereign; ruler; lord
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    jm.j-jb
    substantive_masc
    en
    favorite (lit. one who is in the heart)
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    Ḥr.w
    substantive_masc
    en
    Horus (the king)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    m
    preposition
    en
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    51,10
     
     
     
     

    pr
    substantive_masc
    en
    house (gen.)
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    sḫnti̯.n
    verb_caus_4-inf
    en
    to promote
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    nswt
    substantive
    en
    king
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    r
    preposition
    en
    more than (comparative)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    wr.PL
    verb_2-gem
    en
    to be great
    Partcp.act.ngem.plm
    V\ptcp.act.m.pl

    r
    preposition
    en
    more than (comparative)
    Prep.stpr.3sgm
    PREP:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    him
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    hrr
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to be content
    Rel.form.gem.sgm.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.m.sg

    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    en
    lord of the two lands
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    ḥr
    preposition
    en
    concerning
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    bjꜣ(.t)
    substantive_fem
    en
    character
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    zẖꜣ.w-nswt
    title
    en
    scribe of the king
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    jm.j-rʾ-pr
    title
    en
    overseer of the house; steward
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    belonging to; [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    ḥm.t-nswt-wr.t
    title
    en
    great royal wife
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    51,11
     
     
     
     

    Tjy
    person_name
    en
    PN/f
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    ꜥnḫ.tj
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to live; to be alive
    PsP.3sgf
    V\res-3sg.f

    H̱r.PL=f
    person_name
    en
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    mꜣꜥ-ḫrw
    substantive_masc
    en
    justified person; the deceased
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḥsi̯.w
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to praise; to favor
    Partcp.pass.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.pass.m.sg

    mri̯.w
    verb_3-inf
    en
    to love
    Partcp.pass.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.pass.m.sg

    m-bꜣḥ
    preposition
    en
    in the presence of
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḥm
    substantive_masc
    en
    majesty (of the king, of a god)
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    m
    preposition
    en
    [preposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḥtr
    substantive_masc
    en
    duty
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    mꜣꜣ
    verb_2-gem
    en
    to see
    Inf
    V\inf

    mn.w
    substantive_masc
    en
    monument(s), memento
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl
With commentary
en
[51,4] Providing mementos (lit., monuments) to be placed in the (royal) presence for the inspection (lit., sight/seeing) of the good god, and causing the products to be excellent [51,5] like the commands which his majesty desired to be done (lit., in doing), since the heart of the lord of Two Lands is content [51,6] with the making of the great and large mementos (lit., monuments) and the ornamenting of his house with electrum and with all (sorts of) vessels [51,7] without limit; they are plentiful more than they can be established in writing: wḏꜣ-pectorals, [51,8] broad collars filled (i.e. inlaid) with lapis lazuli (and) with every noble precious material and treasure (lit., wonder) which has not (before) [51,9] been made—by the hereditary prince, count, great companion at the steps of the throne, excellent confidant of the sovereign, the favorite (lit., one who is in the heart) of Horus in [51,10] his house, the one whom the king promoted more than those greater than him, with whose character the lord of Two Lands is content, the royal scribe, overseer of the estate of [51,11] the great royal wife Tiye, may she live, Kheruef, justified, praised, (and) beloved in the presence of his majesty in the duty of inspecting (lit., seeing) the mementos (lit., monuments).
Dating (time frame):
Amenhotep III. Nebmaatre
 – 
Amenhotep IV. / Echnaton Nefercheperure
Author(s): Ariel Singer (Text file created: 08/10/2022, latest changes: 04/10/2025)

21,3 [dwꜣ] [Wsjr] jn (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ smr-wꜥ(.tj) [t]kn ⸢m⸣ ⸢nb⸣ [=f] mn ḥzw.t ḫr nb-⸢tꜣ.DU⸣ [___] [H̱r.PL=f] [mꜣꜥ-ḫrw] [ḏd] [=f]


    21,3
     
     
     
     

    [dwꜣ]
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to praise; to worship
    Inf
    V\inf

    [Wsjr]
    gods_name
    en
    Osiris
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    jn
    preposition
    en
    by (of agent)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    en
    hereditary prince; nobleman
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ
    title
    en
    count
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    smr-wꜥ(.tj)
    title
    en
    sole companion (of the king)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    [t]kn
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to be near
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ⸢m⸣
    preposition
    en
    (spatial)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ⸢nb⸣
    substantive_masc
    en
    lord; master
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    [=f]
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    mn
    verb_2-lit
    en
    to endure
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ḥzw.t
    substantive_fem
    en
    favor
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    ḫr
    preposition
    en
    through, by
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nb-⸢tꜣ.DU⸣
    epith_king
    en
    lord of the two lands
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    [___]
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)

    [H̱r.PL=f]
    person_name
    en
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    [mꜣꜥ-ḫrw]
    substantive_masc
    en
    justified person; the deceased
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    [ḏd]
    verb_2-lit
    en
    to say
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr

    [=f]
    personal_pronoun
    en
    he
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
en
[21,3] [Adoration of Osiris b]y the hereditary prince, count, sole companion [who] has access ⸢to⸣ (lit., who may approach) [his] ⸢lord⸣, who endures (in) favors under the Lord of ⸢Two Lands⸣ [... Kheruef, justified, who says:].
Dating (time frame):
Amenhotep III. Nebmaatre
 – 
Amenhotep IV. / Echnaton Nefercheperure
Author(s): Ariel Singer (Text file created: 08/15/2022, latest changes: 06/30/2025)
Before a figure of the kneeling Kheruef Vertical columns, facing left

22,1 Before a figure of the kneeling Kheruef Vertical columns, facing left [dwꜣ] [Rꜥw] [ḥtp] [=f] [m] [ꜣḫ].t j[n] (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ⸢ḥꜣ.t(j)⸣-ꜥ smr-ꜥꜣ-[n]-nb-tꜣ.DU ⸢wḥm.w⸣-tp.j-(n)-nswt zẖꜣ.w-nswt jm.j-rʾ-pr n ḥm.t-nswt-wr.t 22,2 [mr.(y)t] [=f] [Tyj] [⸮ꜥnḫ.tj?] H̱r.PL[=f] mꜣꜥ-ḫrw ḏd [=f]


    22,1
     
     
     
     

    Before a figure of the kneeling Kheruef
    Before a figure of the kneeling Kheruef
     
     
     
     

    Vertical columns, facing left
    Vertical columns, facing left
     
     
     
     

    [dwꜣ]
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to praise; to worship
    Inf
    V\inf

    [Rꜥw]
    gods_name
    en
    Re
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    [ḥtp]
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to set (of the sun)
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr

    [=f]
    personal_pronoun
    en
    he
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    [m]
    preposition
    en
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    [ꜣḫ].t
    substantive_fem
    en
    horizon
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    j[n]
    preposition
    en
    by (of agent)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    en
    hereditary prince; nobleman
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ⸢ḥꜣ.t(j)⸣-ꜥ
    title
    en
    count
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    smr-ꜥꜣ-[n]-nb-tꜣ.DU
    title
    en
    great companion of the lord of the Two Lands
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ⸢wḥm.w⸣-tp.j-(n)-nswt
    title
    en
    first royal herald
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    zẖꜣ.w-nswt
    title
    en
    scribe of the king
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    jm.j-rʾ-pr
    title
    en
    overseer of the house; steward
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    ḥm.t-nswt-wr.t
    title
    en
    great royal wife
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    22,2
     
     
     
     

    [mr.(y)t]
    substantive_fem
    en
    the beloved (of)
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    [=f]
    personal_pronoun
    en
    him
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    [Tyj]
    person_name
    en
    PN/f
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    [⸮ꜥnḫ.tj?]
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to live
    PsP.3sgf
    V\res-3sg.f

    H̱r.PL[=f]
    person_name
    en
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    mꜣꜥ-ḫrw
    substantive_masc
    en
    justified person; the deceased
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḏd
    verb_2-lit
    en
    to say
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr

    [=f]
    personal_pronoun
    en
    he
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
With commentary
en
[22,1] [Adoration of Re as he sets in the horiz]on [b]y ⸢the hereditary prince, count⸣, great companion [of] the lord of Two Lands, first royal herald, royal scribe, overseer of the estate of the great royal wife [22,2] [his beloved, Tiye, may she live(?)], Kheru[ef], justified, [he] says:
Dating (time frame):
Amenhotep III. Nebmaatre
 – 
Amenhotep IV. / Echnaton Nefercheperure
Author(s): Ariel Singer (Text file created: 08/15/2022, latest changes: 07/14/2025)
Vertical columns, facing right Kneeling tomb owner with adoration gesture in the rear part

19,1 Vertical columns, facing right Kneeling tomb owner with adoration gesture in the rear part [rḏi̯.t] [jꜣ.w] n Wsjr sn [tꜣ] n Wnn-nfr jn (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) 19,2 ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ [s]mr-ꜥꜣ-n-nb-tꜣ.DU mḥ-jb n nṯr-nfr zẖꜣ.w-nswt wḥm.w-tp.j-(n)-nswt jm.j-rʾ-pr n ḥm.t-nswt-wr.t 19,3 H̱r.PL=f [mꜣꜥ-ḫrw] ḏd =f


    19,1
     
     
     
     

    Vertical columns, facing right
    Vertical columns, facing right
     
     
     
     

    Kneeling tomb owner with adoration gesture in the rear part
    Kneeling tomb owner with adoration gesture in the rear part
     
     
     
     

    [rḏi̯.t]
    verb
    en
    to praise (someone)
    Inf.t
    V\inf

    [jꜣ.w]
    substantive_masc
    en
    praise
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    preposition
    en
    to
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    Wsjr
    gods_name
    en
    Osiris
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    sn
    verb
    en
    to kiss the earth (i.e., to humble oneself before someone); to render homage
    Inf
    V\inf

    [tꜣ]
    substantive_masc
    en
    earth (as a material)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    preposition
    en
    to
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    Wnn-nfr
    gods_name
    en
    Wenennefer
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    jn
    preposition
    en
    by (of agent)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    en
    hereditary prince; nobleman
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    19,2
     
     
     
     

    ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ
    title
    en
    count
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    [s]mr-ꜥꜣ-n-nb-tꜣ.DU
    title
    en
    great companion of the lord of the Two Lands
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    en
    confidant
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    nṯr-nfr
    epith_king
    en
    perfect god (kings)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    zẖꜣ.w-nswt
    title
    en
    scribe of the king
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wḥm.w-tp.j-(n)-nswt
    title
    en
    first royal herald
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    jm.j-rʾ-pr
    title
    en
    overseer of the house; steward
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    ḥm.t-nswt-wr.t
    title
    en
    great royal wife
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    19,3
     
     
     
     

    H̱r.PL=f
    person_name
    en
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    [mꜣꜥ-ḫrw]
    substantive_masc
    en
    justified person; the deceased
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḏd
    verb_2-lit
    en
    to say
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    he
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
en
[19,1] [Giving] ⸢praise⸣ to Osiris (and) paying homage to Wenennefer by the hereditary prince, [19,2] count, great companion to the Lord of Two Lands, confidant of the good god, royal scribe, first royal herald, overseer of the estate of the great royal wife, [19,3] Kheruef, [justified], who says:
Dating (time frame):
Amenhotep III. Nebmaatre
 – 
Amenhotep IV. / Echnaton Nefercheperure
Author(s): Ariel Singer; with contributions by: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, SAW (Text file created: 08/12/2022, latest changes: 06/27/2025)

10B,2 ḥtp-ḏi̯ nswt (J)tm nb-tꜣ.DU-Jwn.w ḏi̯ =f ꜥq m jw pn mꜣꜥ.t(j).PL ḥtp ḥr ꜥb nb-tꜣ-ḏsr n kꜣ n (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ [s]mr-wꜥ(.tj) tkn m nb =f zẖꜣ.w-[nswt] H̱r.PL⸢=f⸣ ⸢mꜣꜥ-ḫrw⸣


    10B,2
     
     
     
     

    ḥtp-ḏi̯
    undefined
    en
    an offering which (NN) gives (introduction of the offering formula)
    (unspecified)
    (undefined)

    nswt
    substantive
    en
    king
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    (J)tm
    gods_name
    en
    Atum
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    nb-tꜣ.DU-Jwn.w
    epith_god
    en
    lord of the Two Lands and Heliopolis
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    ḏi̯
    verb_irr
    en
    to give
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    he
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    ꜥq
    verb_2-lit
    en
    to enter
    Inf
    V\inf

    m
    preposition
    en
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    jw
    substantive_masc
    en
    island
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    pn
    demonstrative_pronoun
    en
    this (demons. pron., masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg

    mꜣꜥ.t(j).PL
    substantive
    en
    the righteous (the blessed dead)
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N:pl

    ḥtp
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)

    ḥr
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)

    ꜥb
    substantive_masc
    en
    offering table; altar
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    nb-tꜣ-ḏsr
    epith_god
    en
    lord of the necropolis (Anubis, e.g.)
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    n
    preposition
    en
    for
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    kꜣ
    substantive_masc
    en
    ka; spirit; essence
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    en
    [genitive]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    en
    hereditary prince; nobleman
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ
    title
    en
    count
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    [s]mr-wꜥ(.tj)
    title
    en
    sole companion (of the king)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    tkn
    verb_3-lit
    en
    to be near
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    m
    preposition
    en
    (local)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nb
    substantive_masc
    en
    lord
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    en
    his (suffix pron., 3rd. per. masc. sing.)
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    zẖꜣ.w-[nswt]
    title
    en
    scribe of the king
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    H̱r.PL⸢=f⸣
    person_name
    en
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    ⸢mꜣꜥ-ḫrw⸣
    substantive_masc
    en
    justified person; the deceased
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
With commentary
en
[10B,2] An offering which the king gives (to) Atum, lord of the Two Lands and Heliopolis, that he may allow entry into that Island of the Righteous (and) satisfaction upon offering stone of the lord of the sacred land for the ka of the hereditary prince, count, [so]le companion who may approach his lord, [royal] scribe Kheru[ef, justified].
Dating (time frame):
Amenhotep III. Nebmaatre
 – 
Amenhotep IV. / Echnaton Nefercheperure
Author(s): Ariel Singer (Text file created: 08/12/2022, latest changes: 11/23/2023)
über dem Verstorbenen Glyphs artificially arranged

über dem Verstorbenen 1 Wsr.w (j)r(.j)-pꜥ.t ḥr(.j)-{jb}〈tp〉-Tꜣ.DU 2 [ḫtm].t(j)-bj.tj ⸢smr-wꜥ.tj⸣ 3 [_]⸢t⸣[_] ⸢⸮jm.j-rʾ?⸣-[_]-⸢wr⸣ 4 ꜥnḫ=[f-n]-⸢Mw.t⸣ 5 ⸢mꜣꜥ-ḫrw⸣


    über dem Verstorbenen
    über dem Verstorbenen
     
     
     
     

    1
     
     
     
     

    Wsr.w
    title
    de
    Osiris (Totentitel des/der Verstorbenen)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥr(.j)-{jb}〈tp〉-Tꜣ.DU
    title
    de
    Oberhaupt der Beiden Länder
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    2
     
     
     
     

    [ḫtm].t(j)-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ⸢smr-wꜥ.tj⸣
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    3
     
     
     
     

    [_]⸢t⸣[_]
    title
    de
    [Titel oder Epitheton einer Privatperson]
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ⸢⸮jm.j-rʾ?⸣-[_]-⸢wr⸣
    title
    de
    [Titel oder Epitheton einer Privatperson]
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    4
     
     
     
     

    ꜥnḫ=[f-n]-⸢Mw.t⸣
    person_name
    de
    Anchef-en-Mut
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    5
     
     
     
     

    ⸢mꜣꜥ-ḫrw⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gerechtfertigter (der selige Tote)
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
Glyphs artificially arranged
de
Der Osiris Iri-pat, Oberhaupt der Beiden Länder, Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten, Einziger Freund, ... Anchef-en-Mut, der Gerechtfertigte.
Dating (time frame):
Psusennes I. Aacheperre-Setepenamun
 – 
Amenemope Usermaatre-Setepenamun
Author(s): Doris Topmann; with contributions by: Jonas Treptow, Gunnar Sperveslage (Text file created: 08/16/2022, latest changes: 12/09/2024)
vor, über und hinter dem Verstorbenen Glyphs artificially arranged

vor, über und hinter dem Verstorbenen 1 Wsr.w (j)r(.j)-pꜥ.t ḥr(.j)-tp-[Tꜣ.DU] ?Q ⸢smr⸣-wꜥ(.tj) 2 ?Q [_]ḏn 3 ?Q [_]-wr 4 ?Q [zꜣ]-nsw Rꜥw-ms-[sw-Ꜥnḫ=f-n-Mw.t] 5 ?Q 6 ?Q 7 ?Q 8 [nb]-jmꜣḫ {jb}〈ḥr〉 jmn.tt Wꜣs.t


    vor, über und hinter dem Verstorbenen
    vor, über und hinter dem Verstorbenen
     
     
     
     

    1
     
     
     
     

    Wsr.w
    title
    de
    Osiris (Totentitel des/der Verstorbenen)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥr(.j)-tp-[Tꜣ.DU]
    title
    de
    Oberhaupt der Beiden Länder
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ?Q
     
     
     
     

    ⸢smr⸣-wꜥ(.tj)
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    2
     
     
     
     

    ?Q
     
     
     
     

    [_]ḏn
    title
    de
    [Titel oder Epitheton einer Privatperson]
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    3
     
     
     
     

    ?Q
     
     
     
     

    [_]-wr
    title
    de
    [Titel oder Epitheton einer Privatperson]
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    4
     
     
     
     

    ?Q
     
     
     
     

    [zꜣ]-nsw
    title
    de
    Königssohn
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    Rꜥw-ms-[sw-Ꜥnḫ=f-n-Mw.t]
    person_name
    de
    Ramses-anchef-en-Mut
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    5
     
     
     
     

    ?Q
     
     
     
     

    6
     
     
     
     

    ?Q
     
     
     
     

    7
     
     
     
     

    ?Q
     
     
     
     

    8
     
     
     
     

    [nb]-jmꜣḫ
    title
    de
    Herr der Ehrwürdigkeit
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    {jb}〈ḥr〉
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    jmn.tt
    substantive_fem
    de
    Westen
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc

    Wꜣs.t
    place_name
    de
    Theben
    (unspecified)
    TOPN
Glyphs artificially arranged
de
Der Osiris, Iri-pat, Oberhaupt [der Beiden Länder, ...], Einziger Freund, [... Königs]sohn Ramses-[Anchef-en-Mut, ..., Herr] der Ehrwürdigkeit im Westen von Theben.
Dating (time frame):
Psusennes I. Aacheperre-Setepenamun
 – 
Amenemope Usermaatre-Setepenamun
Author(s): Doris Topmann; with contributions by: Jonas Treptow, Gunnar Sperveslage (Text file created: 08/16/2022, latest changes: 12/09/2024)

1 ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ ḫtm(.w)-bj.t(j) smr-wꜥ.t(j) ẖr(.j)-ḥ(ꜣ)b(.t) (j)m(.j)-rʾ-ꜥꜣ(.w) Ḥqꜣ-jb 2 jmꜣḫ.w-ḫr-Wsjr Ppj-nḫt


    1
     
     
     
     

    ḥꜣ.t(j)-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḫtm(.w)-bj.t(j)
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    smr-wꜥ.t(j)
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ẖr(.j)-ḥ(ꜣ)b(.t)
    title
    de
    Vorlesepriester
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-ꜥꜣ(.w)
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der fremdsprachigen Truppe
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    Ḥqꜣ-jb
    person_name
    de
    Heqaib
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    2
     
     
     
     

    jmꜣḫ.w-ḫr-Wsjr
    title
    de
    Versorgter bei Osiris
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    Ppj-nḫt
    person_name
    de
    Pepi-nacht
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
en
#lc: [1]# The mayor, sealer of the king of Lower Egypt, sole companion, lector priest, overseer of acculturated foreigners, Heqaib, #lc: [2]# the one provided for by Osiris, Pepinakht.
Dating (time frame):
Pepi II. Neferkare
Author(s): Roberto A. Díaz Hernández (Text file created: 03/07/2024, latest changes: 03/18/2024)