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Résultats de recherche: 3181–3190 sur 4258 phrase avec occurrences (y compris variantes de lecture).

3 Zerstörung [jri̯.n] =[(j)] mꜣꜥ.t n nb =s sḥtp.n =(j) sw m mrr!.t =f


    3
     
     
     
     

    Zerstörung
     
     
     
     

    [jri̯.n]
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.n.act.ngem.1sg
    V\tam.act-ant:stpr

    =[(j)]
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    mꜣꜥ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Rechtes; Wahrheit
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    n
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgf
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =s
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron.sg.3.f.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.f

    sḥtp.n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    zufriedenstellen
    SC.n.act.ngem.1sg
    V\tam.act-ant:stpr

    =(j)
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m

    m
    preposition
    de
    mit (Zugehörigkeit)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mrr!.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    wünschen
    Rel.form.gem.sgf.3sgm
    V~rel.ipfv.f.sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
de
... nachdem ich Rechtes für ihren (= der Stadt) Herren gemacht hatte und ihn (= den Herren) mit dem, was er wünscht, zufriedengestellt hatte.
Datation (période):
Teti
Auteur(s): Stefan Grunert; avec des contributions de: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Simon D. Schweitzer (Fichier texte créé: avant juin 2015 (1992-2015), dernières modifications: 29.09.2022)

ḥnꜥ wnn.jn nb ꜥnḫ-wḏꜣ-s(nb) ḥr rḏi̯.t hꜣb.t(w) šꜥ.t Lücke VS;4 nḏnḏ jr.t ḥm-kꜣ jm


    ḥnꜥ
    preposition
    de
    und
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    wnn.jn
    particle
    de
    [aux.]
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ꜥnḫ-wḏꜣ-s(nb)
    adjective
    de
    l.h.g.
    (unspecified)
    ADJ

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    [mit Inf./gramm.]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    rḏi̯.t
    verb_irr
    de
    veranlassen (daß)
    Inf.t_Aux.wn.jn
    V\inf

    hꜣb.t(w)
    verb_3-lit
    de
    senden
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass

    šꜥ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Brief
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    Lücke
     
     
     
     

    VS;4
     
     
     
     

    nḏnḏ
    verb_4-lit
    de
    fragen
    Inf
    V\inf

    jr.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    Rel.form.ngem.sgf.nom.subj
    V\rel.f.sg

    ḥm-kꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Totenpriester
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    jm
    prepositional_adverb
    de
    dort
    (unspecified)
    PREP\advz
Avec commentaire
de
Und dann hat der Herr, l.h.g., einen Brief schicken lassen [...] indem er fragte nach dem, was der Totenpriester dort tat.
Datation (période):
Amenemhet III. Nimaatre
Auteur(s): Adelheid Burkhardt & Ingelore Hafemann; avec des contributions de: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache (Fichier texte créé: avant juin 2015 (1992-2015), dernières modifications: 14.11.2019)

1017b ḏi̯ =f n =k snṯr =f wꜥb k(ꜣ)p.w =f n nṯr.PL 1017c m msw.t(j) zꜣ.tDU-bj.t(j) tp.tj nb wr.t


    1017b
     
     
     
     

    ḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    geben
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    n
    preposition
    de
    [Dativ: Nutzen]
    Prep.stpr.2sgm
    PREP:stpr

    =k
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.m

    snṯr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Weihrauch
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    wꜥb
    adjective
    de
    rein
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    k(ꜣ)p.w
    verb_3-lit
    de
    räuchern
    Rel.form.ngem.sgm.3sgm
    V\rel.m.sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    n
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nṯr.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gott
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    1017c
     
     
     
     

    m
    preposition
    de
    als (etwas sein)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    msw.t(j)
    substantive_masc
    de
    Nachkomme
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    zꜣ.tDU-bj.t(j)
    epith_god
    de
    die beiden Kindchen des Königs
    Noun.du.stabs
    N:du

    tp.tj
    nisbe_adjective_substantive
    de
    befindlich auf; an der Spitze
    Adj.duf
    N-adjz:f.du

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.m:sg:stc

    wr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    die Große (Krone von U.Äg.)
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
Avec commentaire
de
Möge er dir seinen reinen Weihrauch geben, den er für die Götter räuchert, (dir) als Nachkommen(?) der beiden Kindchen des Königs von Unterägypten, die auf dem Herrn der Großen sind.
Datation (période):
Pepi I. Merire
Auteur(s): Doris Topmann; avec des contributions de: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache (Fichier texte créé: avant juin 2015 (1992-2015), dernières modifications: 14.11.2019)

ntk jri̯ ꜥnḫ.t jm =k jr.t-Ḥrw 2Q =f [__] =k ⸮nb? 4Q Kartusche smsw n Nw.t ḥqꜣ 〈ꜥ〉ḥ.t nb nn.t


    ntk
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Selbst. Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unedited)
    2sg.m

    jri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    (unedited)
    V(infl. unedited)

    ꜥnḫ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Anchet (bildl. Bez. des Feuers)
    (unedited)
    N.f(infl. unedited)

    jm
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    =k
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unedited)
    -2sg.m

    jr.t-Ḥrw
    substantive_fem
    de
    Auge des Horus
    (unedited)
    N.f(infl. unedited)

    2Q
     
     
     
     

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unedited)
    -3sg.m

    [__]
     
     
    (unedited)
    (infl. unedited)

    =k
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unedited)
    -2sg.m

    ⸮nb?
     
     
    (unedited)
    (infl. unedited)

    4Q
     
     
     
     

    Kartusche
     
     
     
     

    smsw
    substantive_masc
    de
    Ältester
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    n
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    (unedited)
    PREP-adjz(infl. unedited)

    Nw.t
    gods_name
    de
    Nut
    (unedited)
    DIVN(infl. unedited)

    ḥqꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herrscher
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    〈ꜥ〉ḥ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    bestelltes Feld
    (unedited)
    N.f(infl. unedited)

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    nn.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Himmel
    (unedited)
    N.f(infl. unedited)
fr
Tu es celui qui fait le feu en toi, l'oeil d'Horus [... ... ...], l'aîné de Nout, le souverain du champ(?), le maître du ciel.
Datation (période):
Augustus
Auteur(s): Aurélie Paulet; avec des contributions de: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache (Fichier texte créé: avant juin 2015 (1992-2015), dernières modifications: 14.11.2019)

Da,304 ḏḥwtj [ꜥꜣ] [ꜥꜣ] [wr] pri̯ m rꜥ sr mꜣꜥ.t nb šsm ꜥḥꜥ [n] =[f] wr.PL wn ḥr s.t =sn ḫwi̯ =k sꜣ[-rꜥ] 6Q


    Da,304
     
     
     
     

    ḏḥwtj
    gods_name
    de
    Thot
    (unedited)
    DIVN(infl. unedited)

    [ꜥꜣ]
    adjective
    de
    groß
    (unedited)
    ADJ(infl. unedited)

    [ꜥꜣ]
    adjective
    de
    groß
    (unedited)
    ADJ(infl. unedited)

    [wr]
    adverb
    de
    sehr
    (unedited)
    ADV(infl. unedited)

    pri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    herauskommen
    (unedited)
    V(infl. unedited)

    m
    preposition
    de
    aus
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    rꜥ
    gods_name
    de
    Re
    (unedited)
    DIVN(infl. unedited)

    sr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    mꜣꜥ.t
    gods_name
    de
    Maat
    (unedited)
    DIVN(infl. unedited)

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    šsm
     
     
    (unedited)
    (infl. unedited)

    ꜥḥꜥ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    stehen
    (unedited)
    V(infl. unedited)

    [n]
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    =[f]
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unedited)
    -3sg.m

    wr.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    der Große
    (unedited)
    N.m(infl. unedited)

    wn
    verb_2-gem
    de
    sein
    (unedited)
    V(infl. unedited)

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    auf
    (unedited)
    PREP(infl. unedited)

    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stelle
    (unedited)
    N.f(infl. unedited)

    =sn
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unedited)
    -3pl

    ḫwi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    schützen
    (unedited)
    V(infl. unedited)

    =k
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.m.]
    (unedited)
    -2sg.m

    sꜣ[-rꜥ]
    epith_king
    de
    Sohn des Re (Eigenname der Königstitulatur)
    (unedited)
    ROYLN(infl. unedited)

    6Q
     
     
     
     
Avec commentaire
fr
Thot, [le très très grand], sorti de Rê, le prince de Maât, seigneur de ... (?) --1/2Q--1Q-- qui érige pour lui les grand qui sont à leur place. Puisses-tu protéger le fils [de Rê] --6Q--
Datation (période):
Augustus
Auteur(s): René Preys; avec des contributions de: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache (Fichier texte créé: avant juin 2015 (1992-2015), dernières modifications: 14.11.2019)

1 r(m)ṯ-jz.t m s.t-mꜣꜥ.t Jni̯-ḥr.t-ḫꜥi̯.j • swḏꜣ 〈jb〉 n nb =f • ṯꜣ.y-ḫw-〈ḥr〉-wnmj-〈n-nswt〉 2 (j)m(.j)-rʾ-{nꜥ.t}-jz.t m s.t-mꜣꜥ.t (j)m(.j)-rʾ-nʾ.t ṯꜣ.tj • jri̯.w mꜣꜥ.t 3 Ḫꜥi̯.j • m ꜥnḫ-wḏꜣ-s(nb)


    1
     
     
     
     

    r(m)ṯ-jz.t
    substantive_masc
    de
    Arbeiter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    s.t-mꜣꜥ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Platz der Wahrheit (Nekropole)
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    Jni̯-ḥr.t-ḫꜥi̯.j
    person_name
    de
    Ini-heret-chaiu
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    •
     
     
     
     

    swḏꜣ
    verb
    de
    mitteilen
    Inf
    V\inf

    〈jb〉
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herz
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n
    preposition
    de
    hin zu
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    •
     
     
     
     

    ṯꜣ.y-ḫw-〈ḥr〉-wnmj-〈n-nswt〉
    title
    de
    Wedelträger zur rechten Seite des Königs
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    2
     
     
     
     

    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-{nꜥ.t}-jz.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Mannschaft
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    s.t-mꜣꜥ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Platz der Wahrheit (Nekropole)
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-nʾ.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Stadt (Pyramidenstadt)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ṯꜣ.tj
    title
    de
    Wesir (höchster Beamter)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    •
     
     
     
     

    jri̯.w
    verb
    de
    Rechtes tun
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    mꜣꜥ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Rechtes
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    3
     
     
     
     

    Ḫꜥi̯.j
    person_name
    de
    Chaii
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    •
     
     
     
     

    m
    preposition
    de
    [modal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ꜥnḫ-wḏꜣ-s(nb)
    substantive_masc
    de
    Leben, Heil, Gesundheit
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
de
Der Arbeiter der Nekropole Inheret-chaii grüßt seinen Herrn, den Wedelträger zur rechten Seite des Königs, Vorsteher der Mannschaft in der Nekropole, den Vorsteher der Pyramidenstadt und Wesir - der Rechtes tut - Chaii: In Leben-Heil-und-Gesundheit.
Datation (période):
Ramses II. Usermaatre-Setepenre
Auteur(s): Ingelore Hafemann; avec des contributions de: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Simon D. Schweitzer, Anja Weber (Fichier texte créé: avant juin 2015 (1992-2015), dernières modifications: 18.02.2021)
(Une sur 12 variantes de lecture de cette phrase: >> #1 <<, #2, #3, #4, #5, #6, #7, #8, #9, #10, #11, #12)

in waagerechten Zeilen 4 (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ wr-m-jꜣw.t=f ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t 5 ⸮šps? oder Fürstendeterminativ? jm.j-jb-Ḥr nb-ꜥḥ mḏd wꜣ.t n.t smnḫ sw sḥꜣi̯.n rʾ-ꜥ.DU =f 6 mnḫ =f rḏi̯.n nb-tꜣ.DU fꜣ.w =f mḥ-jb n(.j) nswt m dꜣjr 7 ḫn pr-ꜥ m mr(w).t nb =f smnḫ.n mr(w).t =f s.t =f jrr ḥss.t 8 ḥsi̯ sw rʾ-Nḫn ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t wꜥ ḥr ḫw ⸮〈n〉? ⸮nsw? ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t wr-jd(.t) m 9 ⸢pr-nswt⸣ (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ Rdj-⸮Sbk? ⸮〈zꜣ〉? Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f mn ⸢mr⸣(w).t 10 mri̯ ꜥnḫ ___-⸮nsw? ṯ(s)z.w nb n(.j) pẖr.t tm rḏi̯ jri̯.t(w) ⸮sk.w? [ḥr] ⸮ḥy.t? ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?] m mnn.w ⸮pn? ⸮(n)-n.tt? ⸮[sḫ]m? =⸮s[n]?


    in waagerechten Zeilen
     
     
     
     

    4
     
     
     
     

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Größter des Königs von Oberägypten, Großer des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ
    title
    de
    Geheimnishüter von dem, was nur einer hören darf
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wr-m-jꜣw.t=f
    title
    de
    groß in seinem Amt
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f
    title
    de
    der groß in seiner Würde ist
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t
    title
    de
    Nobler, an der Spitze der Untertanen
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    5
     
     
     
     

    ⸮šps?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    oder Fürstendeterminativ?
     
     
     
     

    jm.j-jb-Ḥr
    title
    de
    Liebling des Horus
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    nb-ꜥḥ
    epith_king
    de
    Herr des Palastes
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    mḏd
    verb
    de
    dem Weg (jmds.) folgen (bildl.: ergeben sein)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Weg
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg

    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m

    sḥꜣi̯.n
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    enthüllen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    rʾ-ꜥ.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tat; Werk; Tun
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    6
     
     
     
     

    mnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    rḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de
    bewirken
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder (Könige)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    fꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Macht; Ansehen
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    dꜣjr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    unterdrücken
    Inf
    V\inf

    7
     
     
     
     

    ḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    pr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Held
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    smnḫ.n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    jrr
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg

    ḥss.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Rel.form.gem.sgf.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.f.sg

    8
     
     
     
     

    ḥsi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m

    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Priester der Maat
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einziger
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḫw
    substantive_masc
    de
    besonderer Charakter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ⸮〈n〉?
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ⸮nsw?
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t
    title
    de
    Leiter aller göttlichen Ämter
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wr-jd(.t)
    title
    de
    Großer der Räucherung
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    9
     
     
     
     

    ⸢pr-nswt⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Menfat-Truppen
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Rekruten
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Heeres
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    Rdj-⸮Sbk?
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    ⸮〈zꜣ〉?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    mn
    verb_2-lit
    de
    bleiben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ⸢mr⸣(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    10
     
     
     
     

    mri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ꜥnḫ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    leben
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)

    ___-⸮nsw?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)

    ṯ(s)z.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    pẖr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Grenzwache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht sein (aux.)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    zulassen (dass)
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz

    jri̯.t(w)
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass

    ⸮sk.w?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Kampfgewühl
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    [ḥr]
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ⸮ḥy.t?
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Tempelgemach]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?]
    ordinal
    de
    dritter
    Ord.f
    NUM.ord:sg.f

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mnn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ⸮pn?
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg

    ⸮(n)-n.tt?
    particle
    de
    weil (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    ⸮[sḫ]m?
    verb_3-lit
    de
    mächtig sein
    SC.act.ngem.3pl
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =⸮s[n]?
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
Avec commentaire
en
Hereditary noble and local prince,
royal seal-bearer and sole friend (of the king),
great one of the king of Upper Egypt, magnate of the King of Lower Egypt,
chief of secrets of what (only) one may hear,
one great in his office, great in his dignity,
an official at the fore of the people,
a nobleman (?), a trusted one of Horus, Lord of the palace,
loyal to the one who promoted him,
one whose actions his efficiency revealed, whose magnificence the Lord of the Two Lands caused,
a trusted one of the king in suppressing rebels,
a hero in the love of his lord,
one whose love advanced his position, who did what the one who praised him praised:
speaker of Nekhen, priest of Maat, the only unique one 〈for〉 the king(?), royal (?) leader of every divine office,
one great of incense in the [royal palace],
overseer of infantry, overseer of recruits, the overseer of the army Deduantef, (son of) (?) Redisebek (?),
one stable of love, who loves to live (?),
[who ...] every commander of the frontier patrol,
who does not allow battle/prosternation (?) to be made at the third gate (?) in the/this fortress because (?) they are powerful (?).
Datation (période):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
Auteur(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; avec des contributions de: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko (Fichier texte créé: avant juin 2015 (1992-2015), dernières modifications: 14.11.2019)
(Une sur 12 variantes de lecture de cette phrase: #1, >> #2 <<, #3, #4, #5, #6, #7, #8, #9, #10, #11, #12)

in waagerechten Zeilen 4 (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ wr-m-jꜣw.t=f ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t 5 ⸮šps? oder Fürstendeterminativ? jm.j-jb-Ḥr nb-ꜥḥ mḏd wꜣ.t n.t smnḫ sw sḥꜣi̯.n rʾ-ꜥ.DU =f 6 mnḫ =f rḏi̯.n nb-tꜣ.DU fꜣ.w =f mḥ-jb n(.j) nswt m dꜣjr 7 ḫn pr-ꜥ m mr(w).t nb =f smnḫ.n mr(w).t =f s.t =f jrr ḥss.t 8 ḥsi̯ sw rʾ-Nḫn ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t wꜥ ḥr ḫw ⸮〈n〉? ⸮nsw? ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t wr-jd(.t) m 9 ⸢pr-nswt⸣ (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ Rdj-⸮Sbk? ⸮〈zꜣ〉? Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f mn ⸢mr⸣(w).t 10 mri̯ ꜥnḫ ___-⸮nsw? ṯ(s)z.w nb n(.j) pẖr.t tm rḏi̯ jri̯.t(w) ⸮sk.w? [ḥr] ⸮ḥy.t? ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?] m mnn.w ⸮pn? n.tt ⸮[sḫ]m? =⸮s[n]?


    in waagerechten Zeilen
     
     
     
     

    4
     
     
     
     

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Größter des Königs von Oberägypten, Großer des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ
    title
    de
    Geheimnishüter von dem, was nur einer hören darf
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wr-m-jꜣw.t=f
    title
    de
    groß in seinem Amt
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f
    title
    de
    der groß in seiner Würde ist
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t
    title
    de
    Nobler, an der Spitze der Untertanen
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    5
     
     
     
     

    ⸮šps?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    oder Fürstendeterminativ?
     
     
     
     

    jm.j-jb-Ḥr
    title
    de
    Liebling des Horus
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    nb-ꜥḥ
    epith_king
    de
    Herr des Palastes
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    mḏd
    verb
    de
    dem Weg (jmds.) folgen (bildl.: ergeben sein)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Weg
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg

    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m

    sḥꜣi̯.n
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    enthüllen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    rʾ-ꜥ.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tat; Werk; Tun
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    6
     
     
     
     

    mnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    rḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de
    bewirken
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder (Könige)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    fꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Macht; Ansehen
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    dꜣjr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    unterdrücken
    Inf
    V\inf

    7
     
     
     
     

    ḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    pr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Held
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    smnḫ.n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    jrr
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg

    ḥss.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Rel.form.gem.sgf.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.f.sg

    8
     
     
     
     

    ḥsi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m

    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Priester der Maat
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einziger
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḫw
    substantive_masc
    de
    besonderer Charakter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ⸮〈n〉?
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ⸮nsw?
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t
    title
    de
    Leiter aller göttlichen Ämter
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wr-jd(.t)
    title
    de
    Großer der Räucherung
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    9
     
     
     
     

    ⸢pr-nswt⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Menfat-Truppen
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Rekruten
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Heeres
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    Rdj-⸮Sbk?
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    ⸮〈zꜣ〉?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    mn
    verb_2-lit
    de
    bleiben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ⸢mr⸣(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    10
     
     
     
     

    mri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ꜥnḫ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    leben
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)

    ___-⸮nsw?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)

    ṯ(s)z.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    pẖr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Grenzwache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht sein (aux.)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    zulassen (dass)
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz

    jri̯.t(w)
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass

    ⸮sk.w?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Kampfgewühl
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    [ḥr]
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ⸮ḥy.t?
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Tempelgemach]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?]
    ordinal
    de
    dritter
    Ord.f
    NUM.ord:sg.f

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mnn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ⸮pn?
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg

    n.tt
    particle
    de
    weil (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    ⸮[sḫ]m?
    verb_3-lit
    de
    mächtig sein
    SC.act.ngem.3pl
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =⸮s[n]?
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
Avec commentaire
en
Hereditary noble and local prince,
royal seal-bearer and sole friend (of the king),
great one of the king of Upper Egypt, magnate of the King of Lower Egypt,
chief of secrets of what (only) one may hear,
one great in his office, great in his dignity,
an official at the fore of the people,
a nobleman (?), a trusted one of Horus, Lord of the palace,
loyal to the one who promoted him,
one whose actions his efficiency revealed, whose magnificence the Lord of the Two Lands caused,
a trusted one of the king in suppressing rebels,
a hero in the love of his lord,
one whose love advanced his position, who did what the one who praised him praised:
speaker of Nekhen, priest of Maat, the only unique one 〈for〉 the king(?), royal (?) leader of every divine office,
one great of incense in the [royal palace],
overseer of infantry, overseer of recruits, the overseer of the army Deduantef, (son of) (?) Redisebek (?),
one stable of love, who loves to live (?),
[who ...] every commander of the frontier patrol,
who does not allow battle/prosternation (?) to be made at the third gate (?) in the/this fortress because (?) they are powerful (?).
Datation (période):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
Auteur(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; avec des contributions de: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko (Fichier texte créé: avant juin 2015 (1992-2015), dernières modifications: 14.11.2019)
(Une sur 12 variantes de lecture de cette phrase: #1, #2, #3, #4, #5, #6, #7, #8, #9, #10, >> #11 <<, #12)

in waagerechten Zeilen 4 (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ wr-m-jꜣw.t=f ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t 5 ⸮šps? oder Fürstendeterminativ? jm.j-jb-Ḥr nb-ꜥḥ mḏd wꜣ.t n.t smnḫ sw sḥꜣi̯.n rʾ-ꜥ.DU =f 6 mnḫ =f rḏi̯.n nb-tꜣ.DU fꜣ.w =f mḥ-jb n(.j) nswt m dꜣjr 7 ḫn pr-ꜥ m mr(w).t nb =f smnḫ.n mr(w).t =f s.t =f jrr ḥss.t 8 ḥsi̯ sw rʾ-Nḫn ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t wꜥ ḥr ḫw ⸮〈n〉? ⸮nsw? ḫrp-nsw ⸮n? jꜣw.t nb.t nṯr.(j)t wr-jd(.t) m 9 ⸢pr-nswt⸣ (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ Rdj-⸮Sbk? ⸮〈zꜣ〉? Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f mn ⸢mr⸣(w).t 10 mri̯ ꜥnḫ ___-⸮nsw? ṯ(s)z.w nb n(.j) pẖr.t tm rḏi̯ jri̯.t(w) ks[m] [ḥr] ⸮ḥy.t? ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?] m mnn.w ⸮pn? ⸮(n)-n.tt? ⸮[sḫ]m? =⸮s[n]?


    in waagerechten Zeilen
     
     
     
     

    4
     
     
     
     

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Größter des Königs von Oberägypten, Großer des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ
    title
    de
    Geheimnishüter von dem, was nur einer hören darf
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wr-m-jꜣw.t=f
    title
    de
    groß in seinem Amt
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f
    title
    de
    der groß in seiner Würde ist
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t
    title
    de
    Nobler, an der Spitze der Untertanen
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    5
     
     
     
     

    ⸮šps?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    oder Fürstendeterminativ?
     
     
     
     

    jm.j-jb-Ḥr
    title
    de
    Liebling des Horus
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    nb-ꜥḥ
    epith_king
    de
    Herr des Palastes
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    mḏd
    verb
    de
    dem Weg (jmds.) folgen (bildl.: ergeben sein)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Weg
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg

    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m

    sḥꜣi̯.n
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    enthüllen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    rʾ-ꜥ.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tat; Werk; Tun
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    6
     
     
     
     

    mnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    rḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de
    bewirken
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder (Könige)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    fꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Macht; Ansehen
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    dꜣjr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    unterdrücken
    Inf
    V\inf

    7
     
     
     
     

    ḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    pr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Held
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    smnḫ.n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    jrr
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg

    ḥss.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Rel.form.gem.sgf.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.f.sg

    8
     
     
     
     

    ḥsi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m

    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Priester der Maat
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einziger
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḫw
    substantive_masc
    de
    besonderer Charakter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ⸮〈n〉?
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ⸮nsw?
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    ḫrp-nsw
    title
    de
    königlicher Leiter
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ⸮n?
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    jꜣw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Amt
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    nb.t
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    (unspecified)
    ADJ

    nṯr.(j)t
    nisbe_adjective_substantive
    de
    heilig
    (unspecified)
    N-adjz:m.sg

    wr-jd(.t)
    title
    de
    Großer der Räucherung
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    9
     
     
     
     

    ⸢pr-nswt⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Menfat-Truppen
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Rekruten
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Heeres
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    Rdj-⸮Sbk?
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    ⸮〈zꜣ〉?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    mn
    verb_2-lit
    de
    bleiben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ⸢mr⸣(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    10
     
     
     
     

    mri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ꜥnḫ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    leben
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)

    ___-⸮nsw?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)

    ṯ(s)z.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    pẖr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Grenzwache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht sein (aux.)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    zulassen (dass)
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz

    jri̯.t(w)
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass

    ks[m]
    verb_3-lit
    de
    Trotz bieten
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)

    [ḥr]
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ⸮ḥy.t?
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Tempelgemach]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?]
    ordinal
    de
    dritter
    Ord.f
    NUM.ord:sg.f

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mnn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ⸮pn?
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg

    ⸮(n)-n.tt?
    particle
    de
    weil (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    ⸮[sḫ]m?
    verb_3-lit
    de
    mächtig sein
    SC.act.ngem.3pl
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =⸮s[n]?
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
Avec commentaire
en
Hereditary noble and local prince,
royal seal-bearer and sole friend (of the king),
great one of the king of Upper Egypt, magnate of the King of Lower Egypt,
chief of secrets of what (only) one may hear,
one great in his office, great in his dignity,
an official at the fore of the people,
a nobleman (?), a trusted one of Horus, Lord of the palace,
loyal to the one who promoted him,
one whose actions his efficiency revealed, whose magnificence the Lord of the Two Lands caused,
a trusted one of the king in suppressing rebels,
a hero in the love of his lord,
one whose love advanced his position, who did what the one who praised him praised:
speaker of Nekhen, priest of Maat, the only unique one 〈for〉 the king(?), royal (?) leader of every divine office,
one great of incense in the [royal palace],
overseer of infantry, overseer of recruits, the overseer of the army Deduantef, (son of) (?) Redisebek (?),
one stable of love, who loves to live (?),
[who ...] every commander of the frontier patrol,
who does not allow battle/prosternation (?) to be made at the third gate (?) in the/this fortress because (?) they are powerful (?).
Datation (période):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
Auteur(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; avec des contributions de: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko (Fichier texte créé: avant juin 2015 (1992-2015), dernières modifications: 14.11.2019)
(Une sur 12 variantes de lecture de cette phrase: #1, #2, #3, #4, #5, #6, #7, #8, #9, #10, #11, >> #12 <<)

in waagerechten Zeilen 4 (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ wr-m-jꜣw.t=f ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t 5 ⸮šps? oder Fürstendeterminativ? jm.j-jb-Ḥr nb-ꜥḥ mḏd wꜣ.t n.t smnḫ sw sḥꜣi̯.n rʾ-ꜥ.DU =f 6 mnḫ =f rḏi̯.n nb-tꜣ.DU fꜣ.w =f mḥ-jb n(.j) nswt m dꜣjr 7 ḫn pr-ꜥ m mr(w).t nb =f smnḫ.n mr(w).t =f s.t =f jrr ḥss.t 8 ḥsi̯ sw rʾ-Nḫn ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t wꜥ ḥr ḫw ⸮〈n〉? ⸮nsw? ḫrp-nsw ⸮n? jꜣw.t nb.t nṯr.(j)t wr-jd(.t) m 9 ⸢pr-nswt⸣ (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ Rdj-⸮Sbk? ⸮〈zꜣ〉? Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f mn ⸢mr⸣(w).t 10 mri̯ ꜥnḫ ___-⸮nsw? ṯ(s)z.w nb n(.j) pẖr.t tm rḏi̯ jri̯.t(w) ks[m] [ḥr] ⸮ḥy.t? ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?] m mnn.w ⸮pn? n.tt ⸮[sḫ]m? =⸮s[n]?


    in waagerechten Zeilen
     
     
     
     

    4
     
     
     
     

    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Größter des Königs von Oberägypten, Großer des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ
    title
    de
    Geheimnishüter von dem, was nur einer hören darf
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wr-m-jꜣw.t=f
    title
    de
    groß in seinem Amt
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f
    title
    de
    der groß in seiner Würde ist
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t
    title
    de
    Nobler, an der Spitze der Untertanen
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    5
     
     
     
     

    ⸮šps?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    oder Fürstendeterminativ?
     
     
     
     

    jm.j-jb-Ḥr
    title
    de
    Liebling des Horus
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    nb-ꜥḥ
    epith_king
    de
    Herr des Palastes
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    mḏd
    verb
    de
    dem Weg (jmds.) folgen (bildl.: ergeben sein)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Weg
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg

    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m

    sḥꜣi̯.n
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    enthüllen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    rʾ-ꜥ.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tat; Werk; Tun
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    6
     
     
     
     

    mnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    rḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de
    bewirken
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder (Könige)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN

    fꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Macht; Ansehen
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    dꜣjr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    unterdrücken
    Inf
    V\inf

    7
     
     
     
     

    ḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    pr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Held
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc

    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    smnḫ.n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant

    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    jrr
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg

    ḥss.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Rel.form.gem.sgf.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.f.sg

    8
     
     
     
     

    ḥsi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m

    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Priester der Maat
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    wꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einziger
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḫw
    substantive_masc
    de
    besonderer Charakter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ⸮〈n〉?
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ⸮nsw?
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg

    ḫrp-nsw
    title
    de
    königlicher Leiter
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    ⸮n?
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    jꜣw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Amt
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    nb.t
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    (unspecified)
    ADJ

    nṯr.(j)t
    nisbe_adjective_substantive
    de
    heilig
    (unspecified)
    N-adjz:m.sg

    wr-jd(.t)
    title
    de
    Großer der Räucherung
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    9
     
     
     
     

    ⸢pr-nswt⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Menfat-Truppen
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Rekruten
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Heeres
    (unspecified)
    TITL

    Rdj-⸮Sbk?
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    ⸮〈zꜣ〉?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN

    mn
    verb_2-lit
    de
    bleiben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ⸢mr⸣(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    10
     
     
     
     

    mri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    ꜥnḫ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    leben
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)

    ___-⸮nsw?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)

    ṯ(s)z.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg

    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg

    pẖr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Grenzwache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht sein (aux.)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg

    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    zulassen (dass)
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz

    jri̯.t(w)
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass

    ks[m]
    verb_3-lit
    de
    Trotz bieten
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)

    [ḥr]
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ⸮ḥy.t?
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Tempelgemach]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?]
    ordinal
    de
    dritter
    Ord.f
    NUM.ord:sg.f

    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    mnn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ⸮pn?
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg

    n.tt
    particle
    de
    weil (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PTCL

    ⸮[sḫ]m?
    verb_3-lit
    de
    mächtig sein
    SC.act.ngem.3pl
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =⸮s[n]?
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
Avec commentaire
en
Hereditary noble and local prince,
royal seal-bearer and sole friend (of the king),
great one of the king of Upper Egypt, magnate of the King of Lower Egypt,
chief of secrets of what (only) one may hear,
one great in his office, great in his dignity,
an official at the fore of the people,
a nobleman (?), a trusted one of Horus, Lord of the palace,
loyal to the one who promoted him,
one whose actions his efficiency revealed, whose magnificence the Lord of the Two Lands caused,
a trusted one of the king in suppressing rebels,
a hero in the love of his lord,
one whose love advanced his position, who did what the one who praised him praised:
speaker of Nekhen, priest of Maat, the only unique one 〈for〉 the king(?), royal (?) leader of every divine office,
one great of incense in the [royal palace],
overseer of infantry, overseer of recruits, the overseer of the army Deduantef, (son of) (?) Redisebek (?),
one stable of love, who loves to live (?),
[who ...] every commander of the frontier patrol,
who does not allow battle/prosternation (?) to be made at the third gate (?) in the/this fortress because (?) they are powerful (?).
Datation (période):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
Auteur(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; avec des contributions de: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko (Fichier texte créé: avant juin 2015 (1992-2015), dernières modifications: 14.11.2019)