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Search parameter:  Lemma ID = 100870
Search results: 1–10 of 36 sentences with occurrences (incl. reading variants).
(One of 12 reading variants of this sentence: >> #1 <<, #2, #3, #4, #5, #6, #7, #8, #9, #10, #11, #12)

in waagerechten Zeilen 4 (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ wr-m-jꜣw.t=f ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t 5 ⸮šps? oder Fürstendeterminativ? jm.j-jb-Ḥr nb-ꜥḥ mḏd wꜣ.t n.t smnḫ sw sḥꜣi̯.n rʾ-ꜥ.DU =f 6 mnḫ =f rḏi̯.n nb-tꜣ.DU fꜣ.w =f mḥ-jb n(.j) nswt m dꜣjr 7 ḫn pr-ꜥ m mr(w).t nb =f smnḫ.n mr(w).t =f s.t =f jrr ḥss.t 8 ḥsi̯ sw rʾ-Nḫn ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t wꜥ ḥr ḫw ⸮〈n〉? ⸮nsw? ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t wr-jd(.t) m 9 ⸢pr-nswt⸣ (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ Rdj-⸮Sbk? ⸮〈zꜣ〉? Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f mn ⸢mr⸣(w).t 10 mri̯ ꜥnḫ ___-⸮nsw? ṯ(s)z.w nb n(.j) pẖr.t tm rḏi̯ jri̯.t(w) ⸮sk.w? [ḥr] ⸮ḥy.t? ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?] m mnn.w ⸮pn? ⸮(n)-n.tt? ⸮[sḫ]m? =⸮s[n]?

    in waagerechten Zeilen
     
     
     
     
    4
     
     
     
     
    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Größter des Königs von Oberägypten, Großer des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ
    title
    de
    Geheimnishüter von dem, was nur einer hören darf
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-m-jꜣw.t=f
    title
    de
    groß in seinem Amt
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f
    title
    de
    der groß in seiner Würde ist
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t
    title
    de
    Nobler, an der Spitze der Untertanen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    5
     
     
     
     
    ⸮šps?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    oder Fürstendeterminativ?
     
     
     
     
    jm.j-jb-Ḥr
    title
    de
    Liebling des Horus
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    nb-ꜥḥ
    epith_king
    de
    Herr des Palastes
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    mḏd
    verb
    de
    dem Weg (jmds.) folgen (bildl.: ergeben sein)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Weg
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg
    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    sḥꜣi̯.n
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    enthüllen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    rʾ-ꜥ.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tat; Werk; Tun
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    6
     
     
     
     
    mnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    rḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de
    bewirken
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder (Könige)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    fꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Macht; Ansehen
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    dꜣjr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    unterdrücken
    Inf
    V\inf
    7
     
     
     
     
    ḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    pr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Held
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    smnḫ.n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jrr
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg
    ḥss.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Rel.form.gem.sgf.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.f.sg
    8
     
     
     
     
    ḥsi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Priester der Maat
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einziger
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḫw
    substantive_masc
    de
    besonderer Charakter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮〈n〉?
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮nsw?
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t
    title
    de
    Leiter aller göttlichen Ämter
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-jd(.t)
    title
    de
    Großer der Räucherung
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    9
     
     
     
     
    ⸢pr-nswt⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Menfat-Truppen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Rekruten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Heeres
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    Rdj-⸮Sbk?
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    ⸮〈zꜣ〉?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    mn
    verb_2-lit
    de
    bleiben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ⸢mr⸣(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    10
     
     
     
     
    mri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ꜥnḫ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    leben
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)
    ___-⸮nsw?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)
    ṯ(s)z.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    pẖr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Grenzwache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht sein (aux.)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    zulassen (dass)
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz
    jri̯.t(w)
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass
    ⸮sk.w?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Kampfgewühl
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    [ḥr]
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮ḥy.t?
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Tempelgemach]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?]
    ordinal
    de
    dritter
    Ord.f
    NUM.ord:sg.f
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mnn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮pn?
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg
    ⸮(n)-n.tt?
    particle
    de
    weil (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ⸮[sḫ]m?
    verb_3-lit
    de
    mächtig sein
    SC.act.ngem.3pl
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =⸮s[n]?
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
With commentary
en
Hereditary noble and local prince,
royal seal-bearer and sole friend (of the king),
great one of the king of Upper Egypt, magnate of the King of Lower Egypt,
chief of secrets of what (only) one may hear,
one great in his office, great in his dignity,
an official at the fore of the people,
a nobleman (?), a trusted one of Horus, Lord of the palace,
loyal to the one who promoted him,
one whose actions his efficiency revealed, whose magnificence the Lord of the Two Lands caused,
a trusted one of the king in suppressing rebels,
a hero in the love of his lord,
one whose love advanced his position, who did what the one who praised him praised:
speaker of Nekhen, priest of Maat, the only unique one 〈for〉 the king(?), royal (?) leader of every divine office,
one great of incense in the [royal palace],
overseer of infantry, overseer of recruits, the overseer of the army Deduantef, (son of) (?) Redisebek (?),
one stable of love, who loves to live (?),
[who ...] every commander of the frontier patrol,
who does not allow battle/prosternation (?) to be made at the third gate (?) in the/this fortress because (?) they are powerful (?).
Dating (time frame):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)
(One of 12 reading variants of this sentence: #1, >> #2 <<, #3, #4, #5, #6, #7, #8, #9, #10, #11, #12)

in waagerechten Zeilen 4 (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ wr-m-jꜣw.t=f ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t 5 ⸮šps? oder Fürstendeterminativ? jm.j-jb-Ḥr nb-ꜥḥ mḏd wꜣ.t n.t smnḫ sw sḥꜣi̯.n rʾ-ꜥ.DU =f 6 mnḫ =f rḏi̯.n nb-tꜣ.DU fꜣ.w =f mḥ-jb n(.j) nswt m dꜣjr 7 ḫn pr-ꜥ m mr(w).t nb =f smnḫ.n mr(w).t =f s.t =f jrr ḥss.t 8 ḥsi̯ sw rʾ-Nḫn ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t wꜥ ḥr ḫw ⸮〈n〉? ⸮nsw? ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t wr-jd(.t) m 9 ⸢pr-nswt⸣ (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ Rdj-⸮Sbk? ⸮〈zꜣ〉? Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f mn ⸢mr⸣(w).t 10 mri̯ ꜥnḫ ___-⸮nsw? ṯ(s)z.w nb n(.j) pẖr.t tm rḏi̯ jri̯.t(w) ⸮sk.w? [ḥr] ⸮ḥy.t? ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?] m mnn.w ⸮pn? n.tt ⸮[sḫ]m? =⸮s[n]?

    in waagerechten Zeilen
     
     
     
     
    4
     
     
     
     
    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Größter des Königs von Oberägypten, Großer des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ
    title
    de
    Geheimnishüter von dem, was nur einer hören darf
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-m-jꜣw.t=f
    title
    de
    groß in seinem Amt
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f
    title
    de
    der groß in seiner Würde ist
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t
    title
    de
    Nobler, an der Spitze der Untertanen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    5
     
     
     
     
    ⸮šps?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    oder Fürstendeterminativ?
     
     
     
     
    jm.j-jb-Ḥr
    title
    de
    Liebling des Horus
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    nb-ꜥḥ
    epith_king
    de
    Herr des Palastes
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    mḏd
    verb
    de
    dem Weg (jmds.) folgen (bildl.: ergeben sein)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Weg
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg
    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    sḥꜣi̯.n
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    enthüllen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    rʾ-ꜥ.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tat; Werk; Tun
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    6
     
     
     
     
    mnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    rḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de
    bewirken
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder (Könige)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    fꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Macht; Ansehen
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    dꜣjr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    unterdrücken
    Inf
    V\inf
    7
     
     
     
     
    ḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    pr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Held
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    smnḫ.n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jrr
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg
    ḥss.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Rel.form.gem.sgf.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.f.sg
    8
     
     
     
     
    ḥsi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Priester der Maat
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einziger
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḫw
    substantive_masc
    de
    besonderer Charakter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮〈n〉?
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮nsw?
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t
    title
    de
    Leiter aller göttlichen Ämter
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-jd(.t)
    title
    de
    Großer der Räucherung
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    9
     
     
     
     
    ⸢pr-nswt⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Menfat-Truppen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Rekruten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Heeres
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    Rdj-⸮Sbk?
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    ⸮〈zꜣ〉?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    mn
    verb_2-lit
    de
    bleiben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ⸢mr⸣(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    10
     
     
     
     
    mri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ꜥnḫ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    leben
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)
    ___-⸮nsw?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)
    ṯ(s)z.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    pẖr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Grenzwache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht sein (aux.)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    zulassen (dass)
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz
    jri̯.t(w)
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass
    ⸮sk.w?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Kampfgewühl
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    [ḥr]
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮ḥy.t?
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Tempelgemach]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?]
    ordinal
    de
    dritter
    Ord.f
    NUM.ord:sg.f
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mnn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮pn?
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg
    n.tt
    particle
    de
    weil (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ⸮[sḫ]m?
    verb_3-lit
    de
    mächtig sein
    SC.act.ngem.3pl
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =⸮s[n]?
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
With commentary
en
Hereditary noble and local prince,
royal seal-bearer and sole friend (of the king),
great one of the king of Upper Egypt, magnate of the King of Lower Egypt,
chief of secrets of what (only) one may hear,
one great in his office, great in his dignity,
an official at the fore of the people,
a nobleman (?), a trusted one of Horus, Lord of the palace,
loyal to the one who promoted him,
one whose actions his efficiency revealed, whose magnificence the Lord of the Two Lands caused,
a trusted one of the king in suppressing rebels,
a hero in the love of his lord,
one whose love advanced his position, who did what the one who praised him praised:
speaker of Nekhen, priest of Maat, the only unique one 〈for〉 the king(?), royal (?) leader of every divine office,
one great of incense in the [royal palace],
overseer of infantry, overseer of recruits, the overseer of the army Deduantef, (son of) (?) Redisebek (?),
one stable of love, who loves to live (?),
[who ...] every commander of the frontier patrol,
who does not allow battle/prosternation (?) to be made at the third gate (?) in the/this fortress because (?) they are powerful (?).
Dating (time frame):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)
(One of 12 reading variants of this sentence: #1, #2, #3, #4, #5, #6, #7, #8, #9, #10, >> #11 <<, #12)

in waagerechten Zeilen 4 (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ wr-m-jꜣw.t=f ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t 5 ⸮šps? oder Fürstendeterminativ? jm.j-jb-Ḥr nb-ꜥḥ mḏd wꜣ.t n.t smnḫ sw sḥꜣi̯.n rʾ-ꜥ.DU =f 6 mnḫ =f rḏi̯.n nb-tꜣ.DU fꜣ.w =f mḥ-jb n(.j) nswt m dꜣjr 7 ḫn pr-ꜥ m mr(w).t nb =f smnḫ.n mr(w).t =f s.t =f jrr ḥss.t 8 ḥsi̯ sw rʾ-Nḫn ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t wꜥ ḥr ḫw ⸮〈n〉? ⸮nsw? ḫrp-nsw ⸮n? jꜣw.t nb.t nṯr.(j)t wr-jd(.t) m 9 ⸢pr-nswt⸣ (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ Rdj-⸮Sbk? ⸮〈zꜣ〉? Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f mn ⸢mr⸣(w).t 10 mri̯ ꜥnḫ ___-⸮nsw? ṯ(s)z.w nb n(.j) pẖr.t tm rḏi̯ jri̯.t(w) ks[m] [ḥr] ⸮ḥy.t? ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?] m mnn.w ⸮pn? ⸮(n)-n.tt? ⸮[sḫ]m? =⸮s[n]?

    in waagerechten Zeilen
     
     
     
     
    4
     
     
     
     
    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Größter des Königs von Oberägypten, Großer des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ
    title
    de
    Geheimnishüter von dem, was nur einer hören darf
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-m-jꜣw.t=f
    title
    de
    groß in seinem Amt
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f
    title
    de
    der groß in seiner Würde ist
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t
    title
    de
    Nobler, an der Spitze der Untertanen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    5
     
     
     
     
    ⸮šps?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    oder Fürstendeterminativ?
     
     
     
     
    jm.j-jb-Ḥr
    title
    de
    Liebling des Horus
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    nb-ꜥḥ
    epith_king
    de
    Herr des Palastes
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    mḏd
    verb
    de
    dem Weg (jmds.) folgen (bildl.: ergeben sein)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Weg
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg
    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    sḥꜣi̯.n
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    enthüllen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    rʾ-ꜥ.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tat; Werk; Tun
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    6
     
     
     
     
    mnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    rḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de
    bewirken
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder (Könige)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    fꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Macht; Ansehen
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    dꜣjr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    unterdrücken
    Inf
    V\inf
    7
     
     
     
     
    ḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    pr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Held
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    smnḫ.n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jrr
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg
    ḥss.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Rel.form.gem.sgf.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.f.sg
    8
     
     
     
     
    ḥsi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Priester der Maat
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einziger
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḫw
    substantive_masc
    de
    besonderer Charakter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮〈n〉?
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮nsw?
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    ḫrp-nsw
    title
    de
    königlicher Leiter
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ⸮n?
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    jꜣw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Amt
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    nb.t
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    (unspecified)
    ADJ
    nṯr.(j)t
    nisbe_adjective_substantive
    de
    heilig
    (unspecified)
    N-adjz:m.sg
    wr-jd(.t)
    title
    de
    Großer der Räucherung
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    9
     
     
     
     
    ⸢pr-nswt⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Menfat-Truppen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Rekruten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Heeres
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    Rdj-⸮Sbk?
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    ⸮〈zꜣ〉?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    mn
    verb_2-lit
    de
    bleiben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ⸢mr⸣(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    10
     
     
     
     
    mri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ꜥnḫ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    leben
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)
    ___-⸮nsw?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)
    ṯ(s)z.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    pẖr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Grenzwache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht sein (aux.)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    zulassen (dass)
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz
    jri̯.t(w)
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass
    ks[m]
    verb_3-lit
    de
    Trotz bieten
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)
    [ḥr]
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮ḥy.t?
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Tempelgemach]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?]
    ordinal
    de
    dritter
    Ord.f
    NUM.ord:sg.f
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mnn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮pn?
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg
    ⸮(n)-n.tt?
    particle
    de
    weil (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ⸮[sḫ]m?
    verb_3-lit
    de
    mächtig sein
    SC.act.ngem.3pl
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =⸮s[n]?
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
With commentary
en
Hereditary noble and local prince,
royal seal-bearer and sole friend (of the king),
great one of the king of Upper Egypt, magnate of the King of Lower Egypt,
chief of secrets of what (only) one may hear,
one great in his office, great in his dignity,
an official at the fore of the people,
a nobleman (?), a trusted one of Horus, Lord of the palace,
loyal to the one who promoted him,
one whose actions his efficiency revealed, whose magnificence the Lord of the Two Lands caused,
a trusted one of the king in suppressing rebels,
a hero in the love of his lord,
one whose love advanced his position, who did what the one who praised him praised:
speaker of Nekhen, priest of Maat, the only unique one 〈for〉 the king(?), royal (?) leader of every divine office,
one great of incense in the [royal palace],
overseer of infantry, overseer of recruits, the overseer of the army Deduantef, (son of) (?) Redisebek (?),
one stable of love, who loves to live (?),
[who ...] every commander of the frontier patrol,
who does not allow battle/prosternation (?) to be made at the third gate (?) in the/this fortress because (?) they are powerful (?).
Dating (time frame):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)
(One of 12 reading variants of this sentence: #1, #2, #3, #4, #5, #6, #7, #8, #9, #10, #11, >> #12 <<)

in waagerechten Zeilen 4 (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ wr-m-jꜣw.t=f ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t 5 ⸮šps? oder Fürstendeterminativ? jm.j-jb-Ḥr nb-ꜥḥ mḏd wꜣ.t n.t smnḫ sw sḥꜣi̯.n rʾ-ꜥ.DU =f 6 mnḫ =f rḏi̯.n nb-tꜣ.DU fꜣ.w =f mḥ-jb n(.j) nswt m dꜣjr 7 ḫn pr-ꜥ m mr(w).t nb =f smnḫ.n mr(w).t =f s.t =f jrr ḥss.t 8 ḥsi̯ sw rʾ-Nḫn ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t wꜥ ḥr ḫw ⸮〈n〉? ⸮nsw? ḫrp-nsw ⸮n? jꜣw.t nb.t nṯr.(j)t wr-jd(.t) m 9 ⸢pr-nswt⸣ (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ Rdj-⸮Sbk? ⸮〈zꜣ〉? Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f mn ⸢mr⸣(w).t 10 mri̯ ꜥnḫ ___-⸮nsw? ṯ(s)z.w nb n(.j) pẖr.t tm rḏi̯ jri̯.t(w) ks[m] [ḥr] ⸮ḥy.t? ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?] m mnn.w ⸮pn? n.tt ⸮[sḫ]m? =⸮s[n]?

    in waagerechten Zeilen
     
     
     
     
    4
     
     
     
     
    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Größter des Königs von Oberägypten, Großer des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ
    title
    de
    Geheimnishüter von dem, was nur einer hören darf
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-m-jꜣw.t=f
    title
    de
    groß in seinem Amt
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f
    title
    de
    der groß in seiner Würde ist
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t
    title
    de
    Nobler, an der Spitze der Untertanen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    5
     
     
     
     
    ⸮šps?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    oder Fürstendeterminativ?
     
     
     
     
    jm.j-jb-Ḥr
    title
    de
    Liebling des Horus
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    nb-ꜥḥ
    epith_king
    de
    Herr des Palastes
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    mḏd
    verb
    de
    dem Weg (jmds.) folgen (bildl.: ergeben sein)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Weg
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg
    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    sḥꜣi̯.n
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    enthüllen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    rʾ-ꜥ.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tat; Werk; Tun
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    6
     
     
     
     
    mnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    rḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de
    bewirken
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder (Könige)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    fꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Macht; Ansehen
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    dꜣjr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    unterdrücken
    Inf
    V\inf
    7
     
     
     
     
    ḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    pr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Held
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    smnḫ.n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jrr
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg
    ḥss.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Rel.form.gem.sgf.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.f.sg
    8
     
     
     
     
    ḥsi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Priester der Maat
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einziger
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḫw
    substantive_masc
    de
    besonderer Charakter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮〈n〉?
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮nsw?
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    ḫrp-nsw
    title
    de
    königlicher Leiter
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ⸮n?
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    jꜣw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Amt
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    nb.t
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    (unspecified)
    ADJ
    nṯr.(j)t
    nisbe_adjective_substantive
    de
    heilig
    (unspecified)
    N-adjz:m.sg
    wr-jd(.t)
    title
    de
    Großer der Räucherung
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    9
     
     
     
     
    ⸢pr-nswt⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Menfat-Truppen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Rekruten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Heeres
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    Rdj-⸮Sbk?
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    ⸮〈zꜣ〉?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    mn
    verb_2-lit
    de
    bleiben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ⸢mr⸣(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    10
     
     
     
     
    mri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ꜥnḫ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    leben
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)
    ___-⸮nsw?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)
    ṯ(s)z.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    pẖr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Grenzwache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht sein (aux.)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    zulassen (dass)
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz
    jri̯.t(w)
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass
    ks[m]
    verb_3-lit
    de
    Trotz bieten
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)
    [ḥr]
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮ḥy.t?
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Tempelgemach]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?]
    ordinal
    de
    dritter
    Ord.f
    NUM.ord:sg.f
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mnn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮pn?
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg
    n.tt
    particle
    de
    weil (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ⸮[sḫ]m?
    verb_3-lit
    de
    mächtig sein
    SC.act.ngem.3pl
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =⸮s[n]?
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
With commentary
en
Hereditary noble and local prince,
royal seal-bearer and sole friend (of the king),
great one of the king of Upper Egypt, magnate of the King of Lower Egypt,
chief of secrets of what (only) one may hear,
one great in his office, great in his dignity,
an official at the fore of the people,
a nobleman (?), a trusted one of Horus, Lord of the palace,
loyal to the one who promoted him,
one whose actions his efficiency revealed, whose magnificence the Lord of the Two Lands caused,
a trusted one of the king in suppressing rebels,
a hero in the love of his lord,
one whose love advanced his position, who did what the one who praised him praised:
speaker of Nekhen, priest of Maat, the only unique one 〈for〉 the king(?), royal (?) leader of every divine office,
one great of incense in the [royal palace],
overseer of infantry, overseer of recruits, the overseer of the army Deduantef, (son of) (?) Redisebek (?),
one stable of love, who loves to live (?),
[who ...] every commander of the frontier patrol,
who does not allow battle/prosternation (?) to be made at the third gate (?) in the/this fortress because (?) they are powerful (?).
Dating (time frame):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)
(One of 12 reading variants of this sentence: #1, #2, >> #3 <<, #4, #5, #6, #7, #8, #9, #10, #11, #12)

in waagerechten Zeilen 4 (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ wr-m-jꜣw.t=f ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t 5 ⸮šps? oder Fürstendeterminativ? jm.j-jb-Ḥr nb-ꜥḥ mḏd wꜣ.t n.t smnḫ sw sḥꜣi̯.n rʾ-ꜥ.DU =f 6 mnḫ =f rḏi̯.n nb-tꜣ.DU fꜣ.w =f mḥ-jb n(.j) nswt m dꜣjr 7 ḫn pr-ꜥ m mr(w).t nb =f smnḫ.n mr(w).t =f s.t =f jrr ḥss.t 8 ḥsi̯ sw rʾ-Nḫn ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t wꜥ ḥr ḫw ⸮〈n〉? ⸮nsw? ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t wr-jd(.t) m 9 ⸢pr-nswt⸣ (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ Rdj-⸮Sbk? ⸮〈zꜣ〉? Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f mn ⸢mr⸣(w).t 10 mri̯ ꜥnḫ ___-⸮nsw? ṯ(s)z.w nb n(.j) pẖr.t tm rḏi̯ jri̯.t(w) ks[w] [ḥr] ⸮ḥy.t? ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?] m mnn.w ⸮pn? ⸮(n)-n.tt? ⸮[sḫ]m? =⸮s[n]?

    in waagerechten Zeilen
     
     
     
     
    4
     
     
     
     
    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Größter des Königs von Oberägypten, Großer des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ
    title
    de
    Geheimnishüter von dem, was nur einer hören darf
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-m-jꜣw.t=f
    title
    de
    groß in seinem Amt
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f
    title
    de
    der groß in seiner Würde ist
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t
    title
    de
    Nobler, an der Spitze der Untertanen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    5
     
     
     
     
    ⸮šps?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    oder Fürstendeterminativ?
     
     
     
     
    jm.j-jb-Ḥr
    title
    de
    Liebling des Horus
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    nb-ꜥḥ
    epith_king
    de
    Herr des Palastes
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    mḏd
    verb
    de
    dem Weg (jmds.) folgen (bildl.: ergeben sein)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Weg
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg
    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    sḥꜣi̯.n
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    enthüllen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    rʾ-ꜥ.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tat; Werk; Tun
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    6
     
     
     
     
    mnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    rḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de
    bewirken
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder (Könige)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    fꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Macht; Ansehen
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    dꜣjr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    unterdrücken
    Inf
    V\inf
    7
     
     
     
     
    ḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    pr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Held
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    smnḫ.n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jrr
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg
    ḥss.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Rel.form.gem.sgf.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.f.sg
    8
     
     
     
     
    ḥsi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Priester der Maat
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einziger
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḫw
    substantive_masc
    de
    besonderer Charakter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮〈n〉?
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮nsw?
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t
    title
    de
    Leiter aller göttlichen Ämter
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-jd(.t)
    title
    de
    Großer der Räucherung
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    9
     
     
     
     
    ⸢pr-nswt⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Menfat-Truppen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Rekruten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Heeres
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    Rdj-⸮Sbk?
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    ⸮〈zꜣ〉?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    mn
    verb_2-lit
    de
    bleiben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ⸢mr⸣(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    10
     
     
     
     
    mri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ꜥnḫ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    leben
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)
    ___-⸮nsw?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)
    ṯ(s)z.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    pẖr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Grenzwache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht sein (aux.)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    zulassen (dass)
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz
    jri̯.t(w)
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass
    ks[w]
    substantive_masc
    de
    Verneigung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    [ḥr]
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮ḥy.t?
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Tempelgemach]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?]
    ordinal
    de
    dritter
    Ord.f
    NUM.ord:sg.f
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mnn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮pn?
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg
    ⸮(n)-n.tt?
    particle
    de
    weil (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ⸮[sḫ]m?
    verb_3-lit
    de
    mächtig sein
    SC.act.ngem.3pl
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =⸮s[n]?
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
With commentary
en
Hereditary noble and local prince,
royal seal-bearer and sole friend (of the king),
great one of the king of Upper Egypt, magnate of the King of Lower Egypt,
chief of secrets of what (only) one may hear,
one great in his office, great in his dignity,
an official at the fore of the people,
a nobleman (?), a trusted one of Horus, Lord of the palace,
loyal to the one who promoted him,
one whose actions his efficiency revealed, whose magnificence the Lord of the Two Lands caused,
a trusted one of the king in suppressing rebels,
a hero in the love of his lord,
one whose love advanced his position, who did what the one who praised him praised:
speaker of Nekhen, priest of Maat, the only unique one 〈for〉 the king(?), royal (?) leader of every divine office,
one great of incense in the [royal palace],
overseer of infantry, overseer of recruits, the overseer of the army Deduantef, (son of) (?) Redisebek (?),
one stable of love, who loves to live (?),
[who ...] every commander of the frontier patrol,
who does not allow battle/prosternation (?) to be made at the third gate (?) in the/this fortress because (?) they are powerful (?).
Dating (time frame):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)
(One of 12 reading variants of this sentence: #1, #2, #3, >> #4 <<, #5, #6, #7, #8, #9, #10, #11, #12)

in waagerechten Zeilen 4 (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ wr-m-jꜣw.t=f ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t 5 ⸮šps? oder Fürstendeterminativ? jm.j-jb-Ḥr nb-ꜥḥ mḏd wꜣ.t n.t smnḫ sw sḥꜣi̯.n rʾ-ꜥ.DU =f 6 mnḫ =f rḏi̯.n nb-tꜣ.DU fꜣ.w =f mḥ-jb n(.j) nswt m dꜣjr 7 ḫn pr-ꜥ m mr(w).t nb =f smnḫ.n mr(w).t =f s.t =f jrr ḥss.t 8 ḥsi̯ sw rʾ-Nḫn ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t wꜥ ḥr ḫw ⸮〈n〉? ⸮nsw? ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t wr-jd(.t) m 9 ⸢pr-nswt⸣ (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ Rdj-⸮Sbk? ⸮〈zꜣ〉? Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f mn ⸢mr⸣(w).t 10 mri̯ ꜥnḫ ___-⸮nsw? ṯ(s)z.w nb n(.j) pẖr.t tm rḏi̯ jri̯.t(w) ks[w] [ḥr] ⸮ḥy.t? ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?] m mnn.w ⸮pn? n.tt ⸮[sḫ]m? =⸮s[n]?

    in waagerechten Zeilen
     
     
     
     
    4
     
     
     
     
    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Größter des Königs von Oberägypten, Großer des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ
    title
    de
    Geheimnishüter von dem, was nur einer hören darf
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-m-jꜣw.t=f
    title
    de
    groß in seinem Amt
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f
    title
    de
    der groß in seiner Würde ist
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t
    title
    de
    Nobler, an der Spitze der Untertanen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    5
     
     
     
     
    ⸮šps?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    oder Fürstendeterminativ?
     
     
     
     
    jm.j-jb-Ḥr
    title
    de
    Liebling des Horus
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    nb-ꜥḥ
    epith_king
    de
    Herr des Palastes
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    mḏd
    verb
    de
    dem Weg (jmds.) folgen (bildl.: ergeben sein)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Weg
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg
    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    sḥꜣi̯.n
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    enthüllen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    rʾ-ꜥ.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tat; Werk; Tun
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    6
     
     
     
     
    mnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    rḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de
    bewirken
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder (Könige)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    fꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Macht; Ansehen
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    dꜣjr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    unterdrücken
    Inf
    V\inf
    7
     
     
     
     
    ḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    pr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Held
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    smnḫ.n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jrr
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg
    ḥss.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Rel.form.gem.sgf.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.f.sg
    8
     
     
     
     
    ḥsi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Priester der Maat
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einziger
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḫw
    substantive_masc
    de
    besonderer Charakter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮〈n〉?
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮nsw?
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t
    title
    de
    Leiter aller göttlichen Ämter
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-jd(.t)
    title
    de
    Großer der Räucherung
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    9
     
     
     
     
    ⸢pr-nswt⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Menfat-Truppen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Rekruten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Heeres
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    Rdj-⸮Sbk?
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    ⸮〈zꜣ〉?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    mn
    verb_2-lit
    de
    bleiben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ⸢mr⸣(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    10
     
     
     
     
    mri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ꜥnḫ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    leben
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)
    ___-⸮nsw?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)
    ṯ(s)z.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    pẖr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Grenzwache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht sein (aux.)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    zulassen (dass)
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz
    jri̯.t(w)
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass
    ks[w]
    substantive_masc
    de
    Verneigung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    [ḥr]
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮ḥy.t?
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Tempelgemach]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?]
    ordinal
    de
    dritter
    Ord.f
    NUM.ord:sg.f
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mnn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮pn?
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg
    n.tt
    particle
    de
    weil (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ⸮[sḫ]m?
    verb_3-lit
    de
    mächtig sein
    SC.act.ngem.3pl
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =⸮s[n]?
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
With commentary
en
Hereditary noble and local prince,
royal seal-bearer and sole friend (of the king),
great one of the king of Upper Egypt, magnate of the King of Lower Egypt,
chief of secrets of what (only) one may hear,
one great in his office, great in his dignity,
an official at the fore of the people,
a nobleman (?), a trusted one of Horus, Lord of the palace,
loyal to the one who promoted him,
one whose actions his efficiency revealed, whose magnificence the Lord of the Two Lands caused,
a trusted one of the king in suppressing rebels,
a hero in the love of his lord,
one whose love advanced his position, who did what the one who praised him praised:
speaker of Nekhen, priest of Maat, the only unique one 〈for〉 the king(?), royal (?) leader of every divine office,
one great of incense in the [royal palace],
overseer of infantry, overseer of recruits, the overseer of the army Deduantef, (son of) (?) Redisebek (?),
one stable of love, who loves to live (?),
[who ...] every commander of the frontier patrol,
who does not allow battle/prosternation (?) to be made at the third gate (?) in the/this fortress because (?) they are powerful (?).
Dating (time frame):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)
(One of 12 reading variants of this sentence: #1, #2, #3, #4, >> #5 <<, #6, #7, #8, #9, #10, #11, #12)

in waagerechten Zeilen 4 (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ wr-m-jꜣw.t=f ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t 5 ⸮šps? oder Fürstendeterminativ? jm.j-jb-Ḥr nb-ꜥḥ mḏd wꜣ.t n.t smnḫ sw sḥꜣi̯.n rʾ-ꜥ.DU =f 6 mnḫ =f rḏi̯.n nb-tꜣ.DU fꜣ.w =f mḥ-jb n(.j) nswt m dꜣjr 7 ḫn pr-ꜥ m mr(w).t nb =f smnḫ.n mr(w).t =f s.t =f jrr ḥss.t 8 ḥsi̯ sw rʾ-Nḫn ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t wꜥ ḥr ḫw ⸮〈n〉? ⸮nsw? ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t wr-jd(.t) m 9 ⸢pr-nswt⸣ (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ Rdj-⸮Sbk? ⸮〈zꜣ〉? Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f mn ⸢mr⸣(w).t 10 mri̯ ꜥnḫ ___-⸮nsw? ṯ(s)z.w nb n(.j) pẖr.t tm rḏi̯ jri̯.t(w) ks[m] [ḥr] ⸮ḥy.t? ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?] m mnn.w ⸮pn? ⸮(n)-n.tt? ⸮[sḫ]m? =⸮s[n]?

    in waagerechten Zeilen
     
     
     
     
    4
     
     
     
     
    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Größter des Königs von Oberägypten, Großer des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ
    title
    de
    Geheimnishüter von dem, was nur einer hören darf
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-m-jꜣw.t=f
    title
    de
    groß in seinem Amt
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f
    title
    de
    der groß in seiner Würde ist
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t
    title
    de
    Nobler, an der Spitze der Untertanen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    5
     
     
     
     
    ⸮šps?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    oder Fürstendeterminativ?
     
     
     
     
    jm.j-jb-Ḥr
    title
    de
    Liebling des Horus
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    nb-ꜥḥ
    epith_king
    de
    Herr des Palastes
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    mḏd
    verb
    de
    dem Weg (jmds.) folgen (bildl.: ergeben sein)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Weg
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg
    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    sḥꜣi̯.n
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    enthüllen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    rʾ-ꜥ.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tat; Werk; Tun
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    6
     
     
     
     
    mnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    rḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de
    bewirken
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder (Könige)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    fꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Macht; Ansehen
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    dꜣjr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    unterdrücken
    Inf
    V\inf
    7
     
     
     
     
    ḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    pr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Held
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    smnḫ.n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jrr
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg
    ḥss.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Rel.form.gem.sgf.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.f.sg
    8
     
     
     
     
    ḥsi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Priester der Maat
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einziger
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḫw
    substantive_masc
    de
    besonderer Charakter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮〈n〉?
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮nsw?
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t
    title
    de
    Leiter aller göttlichen Ämter
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-jd(.t)
    title
    de
    Großer der Räucherung
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    9
     
     
     
     
    ⸢pr-nswt⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Menfat-Truppen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Rekruten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Heeres
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    Rdj-⸮Sbk?
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    ⸮〈zꜣ〉?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    mn
    verb_2-lit
    de
    bleiben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ⸢mr⸣(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    10
     
     
     
     
    mri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ꜥnḫ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    leben
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)
    ___-⸮nsw?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)
    ṯ(s)z.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    pẖr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Grenzwache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht sein (aux.)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    zulassen (dass)
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz
    jri̯.t(w)
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass
    ks[m]
    verb_3-lit
    de
    Trotz bieten
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)
    [ḥr]
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮ḥy.t?
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Tempelgemach]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?]
    ordinal
    de
    dritter
    Ord.f
    NUM.ord:sg.f
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mnn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮pn?
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg
    ⸮(n)-n.tt?
    particle
    de
    weil (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ⸮[sḫ]m?
    verb_3-lit
    de
    mächtig sein
    SC.act.ngem.3pl
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =⸮s[n]?
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
With commentary
en
Hereditary noble and local prince,
royal seal-bearer and sole friend (of the king),
great one of the king of Upper Egypt, magnate of the King of Lower Egypt,
chief of secrets of what (only) one may hear,
one great in his office, great in his dignity,
an official at the fore of the people,
a nobleman (?), a trusted one of Horus, Lord of the palace,
loyal to the one who promoted him,
one whose actions his efficiency revealed, whose magnificence the Lord of the Two Lands caused,
a trusted one of the king in suppressing rebels,
a hero in the love of his lord,
one whose love advanced his position, who did what the one who praised him praised:
speaker of Nekhen, priest of Maat, the only unique one 〈for〉 the king(?), royal (?) leader of every divine office,
one great of incense in the [royal palace],
overseer of infantry, overseer of recruits, the overseer of the army Deduantef, (son of) (?) Redisebek (?),
one stable of love, who loves to live (?),
[who ...] every commander of the frontier patrol,
who does not allow battle/prosternation (?) to be made at the third gate (?) in the/this fortress because (?) they are powerful (?).
Dating (time frame):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)
(One of 12 reading variants of this sentence: #1, #2, #3, #4, #5, >> #6 <<, #7, #8, #9, #10, #11, #12)

in waagerechten Zeilen 4 (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ wr-m-jꜣw.t=f ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t 5 ⸮šps? oder Fürstendeterminativ? jm.j-jb-Ḥr nb-ꜥḥ mḏd wꜣ.t n.t smnḫ sw sḥꜣi̯.n rʾ-ꜥ.DU =f 6 mnḫ =f rḏi̯.n nb-tꜣ.DU fꜣ.w =f mḥ-jb n(.j) nswt m dꜣjr 7 ḫn pr-ꜥ m mr(w).t nb =f smnḫ.n mr(w).t =f s.t =f jrr ḥss.t 8 ḥsi̯ sw rʾ-Nḫn ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t wꜥ ḥr ḫw ⸮〈n〉? ⸮nsw? ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t wr-jd(.t) m 9 ⸢pr-nswt⸣ (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ Rdj-⸮Sbk? ⸮〈zꜣ〉? Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f mn ⸢mr⸣(w).t 10 mri̯ ꜥnḫ ___-⸮nsw? ṯ(s)z.w nb n(.j) pẖr.t tm rḏi̯ jri̯.t(w) ks[m] [ḥr] ⸮ḥy.t? ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?] m mnn.w ⸮pn? n.tt ⸮[sḫ]m? =⸮s[n]?

    in waagerechten Zeilen
     
     
     
     
    4
     
     
     
     
    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Größter des Königs von Oberägypten, Großer des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ
    title
    de
    Geheimnishüter von dem, was nur einer hören darf
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-m-jꜣw.t=f
    title
    de
    groß in seinem Amt
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f
    title
    de
    der groß in seiner Würde ist
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t
    title
    de
    Nobler, an der Spitze der Untertanen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    5
     
     
     
     
    ⸮šps?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    oder Fürstendeterminativ?
     
     
     
     
    jm.j-jb-Ḥr
    title
    de
    Liebling des Horus
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    nb-ꜥḥ
    epith_king
    de
    Herr des Palastes
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    mḏd
    verb
    de
    dem Weg (jmds.) folgen (bildl.: ergeben sein)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Weg
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg
    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    sḥꜣi̯.n
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    enthüllen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    rʾ-ꜥ.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tat; Werk; Tun
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    6
     
     
     
     
    mnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    rḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de
    bewirken
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder (Könige)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    fꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Macht; Ansehen
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    dꜣjr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    unterdrücken
    Inf
    V\inf
    7
     
     
     
     
    ḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    pr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Held
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    smnḫ.n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jrr
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg
    ḥss.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Rel.form.gem.sgf.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.f.sg
    8
     
     
     
     
    ḥsi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Priester der Maat
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einziger
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḫw
    substantive_masc
    de
    besonderer Charakter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮〈n〉?
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮nsw?
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    ḫrp-jꜣw.t-nb.t-nṯr.(j)t
    title
    de
    Leiter aller göttlichen Ämter
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-jd(.t)
    title
    de
    Großer der Räucherung
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    9
     
     
     
     
    ⸢pr-nswt⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Menfat-Truppen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Rekruten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Heeres
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    Rdj-⸮Sbk?
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    ⸮〈zꜣ〉?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    mn
    verb_2-lit
    de
    bleiben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ⸢mr⸣(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    10
     
     
     
     
    mri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ꜥnḫ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    leben
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)
    ___-⸮nsw?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)
    ṯ(s)z.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    pẖr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Grenzwache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht sein (aux.)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    zulassen (dass)
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz
    jri̯.t(w)
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass
    ks[m]
    verb_3-lit
    de
    Trotz bieten
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)
    [ḥr]
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮ḥy.t?
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Tempelgemach]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?]
    ordinal
    de
    dritter
    Ord.f
    NUM.ord:sg.f
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mnn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮pn?
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg
    n.tt
    particle
    de
    weil (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ⸮[sḫ]m?
    verb_3-lit
    de
    mächtig sein
    SC.act.ngem.3pl
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =⸮s[n]?
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
With commentary
en
Hereditary noble and local prince,
royal seal-bearer and sole friend (of the king),
great one of the king of Upper Egypt, magnate of the King of Lower Egypt,
chief of secrets of what (only) one may hear,
one great in his office, great in his dignity,
an official at the fore of the people,
a nobleman (?), a trusted one of Horus, Lord of the palace,
loyal to the one who promoted him,
one whose actions his efficiency revealed, whose magnificence the Lord of the Two Lands caused,
a trusted one of the king in suppressing rebels,
a hero in the love of his lord,
one whose love advanced his position, who did what the one who praised him praised:
speaker of Nekhen, priest of Maat, the only unique one 〈for〉 the king(?), royal (?) leader of every divine office,
one great of incense in the [royal palace],
overseer of infantry, overseer of recruits, the overseer of the army Deduantef, (son of) (?) Redisebek (?),
one stable of love, who loves to live (?),
[who ...] every commander of the frontier patrol,
who does not allow battle/prosternation (?) to be made at the third gate (?) in the/this fortress because (?) they are powerful (?).
Dating (time frame):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)
(One of 12 reading variants of this sentence: #1, #2, #3, #4, #5, #6, >> #7 <<, #8, #9, #10, #11, #12)

in waagerechten Zeilen 4 (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ wr-m-jꜣw.t=f ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t 5 ⸮šps? oder Fürstendeterminativ? jm.j-jb-Ḥr nb-ꜥḥ mḏd wꜣ.t n.t smnḫ sw sḥꜣi̯.n rʾ-ꜥ.DU =f 6 mnḫ =f rḏi̯.n nb-tꜣ.DU fꜣ.w =f mḥ-jb n(.j) nswt m dꜣjr 7 ḫn pr-ꜥ m mr(w).t nb =f smnḫ.n mr(w).t =f s.t =f jrr ḥss.t 8 ḥsi̯ sw rʾ-Nḫn ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t wꜥ ḥr ḫw ⸮〈n〉? ⸮nsw? ḫrp-nsw ⸮n? jꜣw.t nb.t nṯr.(j)t wr-jd(.t) m 9 ⸢pr-nswt⸣ (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ Rdj-⸮Sbk? ⸮〈zꜣ〉? Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f mn ⸢mr⸣(w).t 10 mri̯ ꜥnḫ ___-⸮nsw? ṯ(s)z.w nb n(.j) pẖr.t tm rḏi̯ jri̯.t(w) ⸮sk.w? [ḥr] ⸮ḥy.t? ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?] m mnn.w ⸮pn? ⸮(n)-n.tt? ⸮[sḫ]m? =⸮s[n]?

    in waagerechten Zeilen
     
     
     
     
    4
     
     
     
     
    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Größter des Königs von Oberägypten, Großer des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ
    title
    de
    Geheimnishüter von dem, was nur einer hören darf
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-m-jꜣw.t=f
    title
    de
    groß in seinem Amt
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f
    title
    de
    der groß in seiner Würde ist
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t
    title
    de
    Nobler, an der Spitze der Untertanen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    5
     
     
     
     
    ⸮šps?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    oder Fürstendeterminativ?
     
     
     
     
    jm.j-jb-Ḥr
    title
    de
    Liebling des Horus
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    nb-ꜥḥ
    epith_king
    de
    Herr des Palastes
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    mḏd
    verb
    de
    dem Weg (jmds.) folgen (bildl.: ergeben sein)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Weg
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg
    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    sḥꜣi̯.n
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    enthüllen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    rʾ-ꜥ.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tat; Werk; Tun
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    6
     
     
     
     
    mnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    rḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de
    bewirken
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder (Könige)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    fꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Macht; Ansehen
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    dꜣjr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    unterdrücken
    Inf
    V\inf
    7
     
     
     
     
    ḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    pr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Held
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    smnḫ.n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jrr
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg
    ḥss.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Rel.form.gem.sgf.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.f.sg
    8
     
     
     
     
    ḥsi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Priester der Maat
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einziger
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḫw
    substantive_masc
    de
    besonderer Charakter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮〈n〉?
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮nsw?
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    ḫrp-nsw
    title
    de
    königlicher Leiter
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ⸮n?
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    jꜣw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Amt
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    nb.t
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    (unspecified)
    ADJ
    nṯr.(j)t
    nisbe_adjective_substantive
    de
    heilig
    (unspecified)
    N-adjz:m.sg
    wr-jd(.t)
    title
    de
    Großer der Räucherung
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    9
     
     
     
     
    ⸢pr-nswt⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Menfat-Truppen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Rekruten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Heeres
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    Rdj-⸮Sbk?
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    ⸮〈zꜣ〉?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    mn
    verb_2-lit
    de
    bleiben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ⸢mr⸣(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    10
     
     
     
     
    mri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ꜥnḫ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    leben
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)
    ___-⸮nsw?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)
    ṯ(s)z.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    pẖr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Grenzwache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht sein (aux.)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    zulassen (dass)
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz
    jri̯.t(w)
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass
    ⸮sk.w?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Kampfgewühl
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    [ḥr]
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮ḥy.t?
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Tempelgemach]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?]
    ordinal
    de
    dritter
    Ord.f
    NUM.ord:sg.f
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mnn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮pn?
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg
    ⸮(n)-n.tt?
    particle
    de
    weil (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ⸮[sḫ]m?
    verb_3-lit
    de
    mächtig sein
    SC.act.ngem.3pl
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =⸮s[n]?
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
With commentary
en
Hereditary noble and local prince,
royal seal-bearer and sole friend (of the king),
great one of the king of Upper Egypt, magnate of the King of Lower Egypt,
chief of secrets of what (only) one may hear,
one great in his office, great in his dignity,
an official at the fore of the people,
a nobleman (?), a trusted one of Horus, Lord of the palace,
loyal to the one who promoted him,
one whose actions his efficiency revealed, whose magnificence the Lord of the Two Lands caused,
a trusted one of the king in suppressing rebels,
a hero in the love of his lord,
one whose love advanced his position, who did what the one who praised him praised:
speaker of Nekhen, priest of Maat, the only unique one 〈for〉 the king(?), royal (?) leader of every divine office,
one great of incense in the [royal palace],
overseer of infantry, overseer of recruits, the overseer of the army Deduantef, (son of) (?) Redisebek (?),
one stable of love, who loves to live (?),
[who ...] every commander of the frontier patrol,
who does not allow battle/prosternation (?) to be made at the third gate (?) in the/this fortress because (?) they are powerful (?).
Dating (time frame):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)
(One of 12 reading variants of this sentence: #1, #2, #3, #4, #5, #6, #7, >> #8 <<, #9, #10, #11, #12)

in waagerechten Zeilen 4 (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t) ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ ḫtm.tj-bj.tj smr-wꜥ.tj wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ wr-m-jꜣw.t=f ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t 5 ⸮šps? oder Fürstendeterminativ? jm.j-jb-Ḥr nb-ꜥḥ mḏd wꜣ.t n.t smnḫ sw sḥꜣi̯.n rʾ-ꜥ.DU =f 6 mnḫ =f rḏi̯.n nb-tꜣ.DU fꜣ.w =f mḥ-jb n(.j) nswt m dꜣjr 7 ḫn pr-ꜥ m mr(w).t nb =f smnḫ.n mr(w).t =f s.t =f jrr ḥss.t 8 ḥsi̯ sw rʾ-Nḫn ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t wꜥ ḥr ḫw ⸮〈n〉? ⸮nsw? ḫrp-nsw ⸮n? jꜣw.t nb.t nṯr.(j)t wr-jd(.t) m 9 ⸢pr-nswt⸣ (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ Rdj-⸮Sbk? ⸮〈zꜣ〉? Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f mn ⸢mr⸣(w).t 10 mri̯ ꜥnḫ ___-⸮nsw? ṯ(s)z.w nb n(.j) pẖr.t tm rḏi̯ jri̯.t(w) ⸮sk.w? [ḥr] ⸮ḥy.t? ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?] m mnn.w ⸮pn? n.tt ⸮[sḫ]m? =⸮s[n]?

    in waagerechten Zeilen
     
     
     
     
    4
     
     
     
     
    (j)r(.j)-pꜥ(.t)
    title
    de
    Iri-pat (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ
    title
    de
    Hatia (Rangtitel)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḫtm.tj-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Siegler des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    smr-wꜥ.tj
    title
    de
    einziger Freund (des Königs)
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-n-nswt-ꜥꜣ-n-bj.tj
    title
    de
    Größter des Königs von Oberägypten, Großer des Königs von Unterägypten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥr(.j)-sštꜣ-n-sḏm.t-wꜥ
    title
    de
    Geheimnishüter von dem, was nur einer hören darf
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wr-m-jꜣw.t=f
    title
    de
    groß in seinem Amt
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ꜥꜣ-m-sꜥḥ=f
    title
    de
    der groß in seiner Würde ist
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    sr-m-ḥꜣ.t-rḫy.t
    title
    de
    Nobler, an der Spitze der Untertanen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    5
     
     
     
     
    ⸮šps?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vornehmer
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    oder Fürstendeterminativ?
     
     
     
     
    jm.j-jb-Ḥr
    title
    de
    Liebling des Horus
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    nb-ꜥḥ
    epith_king
    de
    Herr des Palastes
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    mḏd
    verb
    de
    dem Weg (jmds.) folgen (bildl.: ergeben sein)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    wꜣ.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Weg
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    n.t
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgf
    PREP-adjz:f.sg
    smnḫ
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    sḥꜣi̯.n
    verb_caus_3-inf
    de
    enthüllen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    rʾ-ꜥ.DU
    substantive_masc
    de
    Tat; Werk; Tun
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    6
     
     
     
     
    mnḫ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vortrefflichkeit
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    rḏi̯.n
    verb_irr
    de
    bewirken
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    nb-tꜣ.DU
    epith_king
    de
    Herr der Beiden Länder (Könige)
    (unspecified)
    ROYLN
    fꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Macht; Ansehen
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    mḥ-jb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Vertrauter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    nswt
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    dꜣjr
    verb_3-lit
    de
    unterdrücken
    Inf
    V\inf
    7
     
     
     
     
    ḫn
    substantive_masc
    de
    Rebell
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    pr-ꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Held
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc
    nb
    substantive_masc
    de
    Herr
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.m:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    smnḫ.n
    verb_caus_3-lit
    de
    vortrefflich machen
    Rel.form.n.sgm.nom.subj
    V\rel.m.sg-ant
    mr(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    s.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Stellung
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr
    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
    jrr
    verb_3-inf
    de
    tun
    Partcp.act.gem.sgm
    V~ptcp.distr.act.m.sg
    ḥss.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Rel.form.gem.sgf.nom.subj
    V~rel.ipfv.f.sg
    8
     
     
     
     
    ḥsi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    loben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    sw
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ihn [Enkl. Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    =3sg.m
    rʾ-Nḫn
    title
    de
    Mund von Nechen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ḥm-nṯr-Mꜣꜥ.t
    title
    de
    Priester der Maat
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    wꜥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Einziger
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    in Hinsicht auf (Bezug)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ḫw
    substantive_masc
    de
    besonderer Charakter
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮〈n〉?
    preposition
    de
    [Präposition]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮nsw?
    substantive
    de
    König
    (unspecified)
    N:sg
    ḫrp-nsw
    title
    de
    königlicher Leiter
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    ⸮n?
    preposition
    de
    für (jmd.)
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    jꜣw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Amt
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    nb.t
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    (unspecified)
    ADJ
    nṯr.(j)t
    nisbe_adjective_substantive
    de
    heilig
    (unspecified)
    N-adjz:m.sg
    wr-jd(.t)
    title
    de
    Großer der Räucherung
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    9
     
     
     
     
    ⸢pr-nswt⸣
    substantive_masc
    de
    Königspalast
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-mnfꜣ.t
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Menfat-Truppen
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-r(ʾ)-ḥwn.PL-nfr.w
    title
    de
    Vorsteher der Rekruten
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    (j)m(.j)-rʾ-mšꜥ
    title
    de
    Vorsteher des Heeres
    (unspecified)
    TITL
    Rdj-⸮Sbk?
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    ⸮〈zꜣ〉?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Sohn
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    Dd.w-Jni̯-jt=f
    person_name
    de
    PN/m
    (unspecified)
    PERSN
    mn
    verb_2-lit
    de
    bleiben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ⸢mr⸣(w).t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Liebe
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    10
     
     
     
     
    mri̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    lieben
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    ꜥnḫ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    leben
    (unspecified)
    V(infl. unedited)
    ___-⸮nsw?
     
     
    (unspecified)
    (infl. unspecified)
    ṯ(s)z.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Befehlshaber
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    nb
    adjective
    de
    jeder
    Adj.sgm
    ADJ:m.sg
    n(.j)
    nisbe_adjective_preposition
    de
    von [Genitiv]
    Adj.sgm
    PREP-adjz:m.sg
    pẖr.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Grenzwache
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    tm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht sein (aux.)
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgm
    V\ptcp.act.m.sg
    rḏi̯
    verb_irr
    de
    zulassen (dass)
    Neg.compl.unmarked
    V\advz
    jri̯.t(w)
    verb_3-inf
    de
    machen
    SC.tw.pass.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam-pass
    ⸮sk.w?
    substantive_masc
    de
    Kampfgewühl
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    [ḥr]
    preposition
    de
    [lokal]
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    ⸮ḥy.t?
    substantive_fem
    de
    [Tempelgemach]
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
    ḫmt-[⸮nw.t?]
    ordinal
    de
    dritter
    Ord.f
    NUM.ord:sg.f
    m
    preposition
    de
    in
    (unspecified)
    PREP
    mnn.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Festung
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
    ⸮pn?
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg
    n.tt
    particle
    de
    weil (Konjunktion)
    (unspecified)
    PTCL
    ⸮[sḫ]m?
    verb_3-lit
    de
    mächtig sein
    SC.act.ngem.3pl
    V\tam.act:stpr
    =⸮s[n]?
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
With commentary
en
Hereditary noble and local prince,
royal seal-bearer and sole friend (of the king),
great one of the king of Upper Egypt, magnate of the King of Lower Egypt,
chief of secrets of what (only) one may hear,
one great in his office, great in his dignity,
an official at the fore of the people,
a nobleman (?), a trusted one of Horus, Lord of the palace,
loyal to the one who promoted him,
one whose actions his efficiency revealed, whose magnificence the Lord of the Two Lands caused,
a trusted one of the king in suppressing rebels,
a hero in the love of his lord,
one whose love advanced his position, who did what the one who praised him praised:
speaker of Nekhen, priest of Maat, the only unique one 〈for〉 the king(?), royal (?) leader of every divine office,
one great of incense in the [royal palace],
overseer of infantry, overseer of recruits, the overseer of the army Deduantef, (son of) (?) Redisebek (?),
one stable of love, who loves to live (?),
[who ...] every commander of the frontier patrol,
who does not allow battle/prosternation (?) to be made at the third gate (?) in the/this fortress because (?) they are powerful (?).
Dating (time frame):
Sesostris I. Cheperkare
Author(s): Renata Landgrafova & Peter Dils; with contributions by: Altägyptisches Wörterbuch, Peter Dils, Johannes Jüngling, Lutz Popko, Daniel A. Werning ; (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 10/14/2024)