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Search parameter: Lemma ID = d1698 Historical predecessors = ✓
Search results: 321–330 of 359 sentences with occurrences (incl. reading variants).
Glyphs artificially arranged

⸢bw.t⸣ nꜣ r(m){r}〈t〉.PL x+7,4 pw msḥ ḥr =s


    ⸢bw.t⸣
    substantive_fem
    de
    Abscheu
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc

    nꜣ
    article
    de
    die [Artikel pl.c.]
    (unspecified)
    art:pl

    r(m){r}〈t〉.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Mensch
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    x+7,4
     
     
     
     

    pw
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    [Kopula (dreigliedriger NS)]
    (unspecified)
    dem

    msḥ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Krokodil
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    wegen
    Prep.stpr.3sgf
    PREP:stpr

    =s
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron.sg.3.f.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.f
Glyphs artificially arranged
de
Deswegen ist das Krokodil (hier) den Menschen ein Abscheu.
Dating (time frame):
1. Jhdt. n.Chr.
 – 
2. Jhdt. n.Chr.
Author(s): Frank Feder; with contributions by: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Simon D. Schweitzer, Jonas Treptow, Gunnar Sperveslage (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 08/26/2025)

Rto. 86 jw =n (r) ḏi̯.t wḏꜣ =st r tꜣy =w bw.t


    Rto. 86
     
     
     
     

    jw
    particle
    de
    [Futur III]
    Aux.jw.stpr.1pl_(Prep)_Verb
    AUX:stpr

    =n
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1pl

    (r)
    preposition
    de
    [Bildungselement des Futur III]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḏi̯.t
    verb_irr
    de
    veranlassen
    Inf.t_Aux.jw
    V\inf

    wḏꜣ
    verb_3-lit
    de
    unversehrt sein
    SC.act.ngem.3sgf
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =st
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.f.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.f

    r
    preposition
    de
    (hüten) vor
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    tꜣy
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    [Poss.artikel sg.f.]
    Poss.art.3pl
    art.poss:f.sg=

    =w
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl

    bw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Frevel
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg
de
(Rto. 86) Wir werden sie bewahrt sein lassen vor deren (der Götter) Frevel.
Dating (time frame):
21. Dynastie
 – 
22.–23. Dynastie
Author(s): Anke Blöbaum; with contributions by: Lutz Popko, Peter Dils, Svenja Damm (Text file created: 04/21/2021, latest changes: 06/20/2025)

Rto. 74 jw =n (r) šdi̯ =f r nꜣy =w Rto. 75 bꜣ.w bw.t =w


    Rto. 74
     
     
     
     

    jw
    particle
    de
    [Futur III]
    Aux.jw.stpr.1pl_(Prep)_Verb
    AUX:stpr

    =n
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1pl

    (r)
    preposition
    de
    [Bildungselement des Futur III]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    šdi̯
    verb_3-inf
    de
    retten
    Inf.stpr.3sgm_Aux.jw
    V\inf:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    r
    preposition
    de
    (hüten) vor; [Separation]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    nꜣy
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    [Poss.artikel pl.c.]
    Poss.art.3pl
    art.poss:pl

    =w
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl

    Rto. 75
     
     
     
     

    bꜣ.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Ba-Macht
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    bw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Abscheu
    Noun.sg.stpr.3pl
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =w
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl
With commentary
de
(Rto. 74) Wir werden ihn schützen vor ihrer (der Götter) (Rto. 75) bꜣw-Macht (und) dem, was sie verabscheuen (wörtl. ihrem Abscheu/Tabu).
Dating (time frame):
21. Dynastie
 – 
22.–23. Dynastie
Author(s): Anke Blöbaum; with contributions by: Peter Dils, Svenja Damm (Text file created: 10/27/2021, latest changes: 08/30/2024)

bw.t 3 =f pw nm.t nṯr


    bw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Abscheu
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    3
     
     
     
     

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    pw
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    [Kopula (dreigliedriger NS)]
    (unspecified)
    dem

    nm.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Schlachtbank
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc

    nṯr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gott
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
en
his abomination is the slaughter-house of the god.
Dating (time frame):
25. Dynastie
 – 
1. Hälfte 7. Jhdt. v.Chr.
Author(s): Kenneth Griffin; with contributions by: Peter Dils (Text file created: 02/15/2020, latest changes: 10/05/2022)

bw.t ={f}〈s〉 pw nm.t nṯr


    bw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Abscheu
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgf
    N.f:sg:stpr

    ={f}〈s〉
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron.sg.3.f.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.f

    pw
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    [Kopula (dreigliedriger NS)]
    (unspecified)
    dem

    nm.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Schlachtbank
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc

    nṯr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gott
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg
en
{his]〈her〉 abomination is the slaughter-house of the god.
Dating (time frame):
25. Dynastie
Author(s): Kenneth Griffin; with contributions by: Peter Dils (Text file created: 02/22/2020, latest changes: 06/26/2025)

nṯr pn swrj ⸢=f⸣ bw.t =f pw


    nṯr
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gott
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    pn
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    dieser [Dem.Pron. sg.m.]
    (unspecified)
    dem.m.sg

    swrj
    verb_3-lit
    de
    trinken
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr

    ⸢=f⸣
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    bw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Abscheu
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    pw
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    [Zweitnomen (zweigliedriger NS)]
    (unspecified)
    dem
de
Das bedeutet, dieser Gott, ⸢er⸣ (= der Mann) trinkt dessen (= des Gottes) Abscheu (oder: dessen Tabu).
Dating (time frame):
Ramses II. Usermaatre-Setepenre
 – 
Ramses IV. Usermaatre-Setepenamun
Author(s): Marc Brose; with contributions by: Lutz Popko, Svenja Damm, Peter Dils (Text file created: 10/15/2021, latest changes: 09/30/2025)

bw.t kꜣ =sn ḫm


    bw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Abscheu
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc

    kꜣ
    substantive_masc
    de
    Ka
    Noun.sg.stpr.3pl
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =sn
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. pl.3.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -3pl

    ḫm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht wissen
    Inf
    V\inf
de
der Abscheu ihrer Kas ist die Unwissenheit,
Dating (time frame):
Kleopatra VII. Philopator (Gesamtzeitraum)
Author(s): Alexa Rickert; with contributions by: Peter Dils (Text file created: 10/23/2021, latest changes: 05/31/2025)

rt. 7.16 ḥr wnm bw.t =f ḏw wnm z bw.t =f pw m ḫm =f


    rt. 7.16
     
     
     
     

    ḥr
    preposition
    de
    [mit Infinitiv]
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    wnm
    verb_3-lit
    de
    essen
    Inf
    V\inf

    bw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Abscheu
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    ḏw
    adjective
    de
    schlecht
    (unspecified)
    ADJ

    wnm
    verb_3-lit
    de
    essen
    SC.act.ngem.nom.subj
    V\tam.act

    z
    substantive_masc
    de
    Mann
    (unspecified)
    N.m:sg

    bw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Abscheu
    Noun.sg.stpr.3sgm
    N.f:sg:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m

    pw
    demonstrative_pronoun
    de
    [Zweitnomen (zweigliedriger NS)]
    (unspecified)
    dem

    m
    preposition
    de
    indem
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    ḫm
    verb_2-lit
    de
    nicht wissen
    SC.act.ngem.3sgm
    V\tam.act:stpr

    =f
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.3.m.]
    (unspecified)
    -3sg.m
de
indem er seinen Abscheu isst: Schlecht. Das bedeutet, dass der Mann seinen Abscheu essen wird, ohne dass er es mitbekommt (lit. indem er es nicht weiß).
Dating (time frame):
Ramses II. Usermaatre-Setepenre
 – 
Ramses IV. Usermaatre-Setepenamun
Author(s): Marc Brose; with contributions by: Lutz Popko, Svenja Damm, Peter Dils (Text file created: 10/15/2021, latest changes: 09/30/2025)

jnk bw.t pri̯.t m Dp vs. 18,18 Msḫn.t pri̯.t m Jwn(.w)


    jnk
    personal_pronoun
    de
    ich [Selbst. Pron. sg.1.c]
    (unspecified)
    1sg

    bw.t
    substantive_fem
    de
    Tabu
    (unspecified)
    N.f:sg

    pri̯.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    herauskommen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgf
    V\ptcp.act.f.sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    aus
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    Dp
    place_name
    de
    Dep (später Buto)
    (unspecified)
    TOPN

    vs. 18,18
     
     
     
     

    Msḫn.t
    gods_name
    de
    Mesechenet (Geburtsgöttin)
    (unspecified)
    DIVN

    pri̯.t
    verb_3-inf
    de
    herauskommen
    Partcp.act.ngem.sgf
    V\ptcp.act.f.sg

    m
    preposition
    de
    aus
    (unspecified)
    PREP

    Jwn(.w)
    place_name
    de
    Heliopolis
    (unspecified)
    TOPN
de
Ich bin das Tabu, das aus Buto stammt, die (Geburtsgöttin) Meschenet, die aus Heliopolis stammt!
Dating (time frame):
Ahmose Nebpehtire
Author(s): Katharina Stegbauer; with contributions by: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Peter Dils (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 09/20/2024)

šꜣms.PL vs. 20,9 r =j bw.t.PL šms.w =ṯ


    šꜣms.PL
    substantive_masc
    de
    Pyrethrum (?)
    Noun.pl.stabs
    N.m:pl

    vs. 20,9
     
     
     
     

    r
    preposition
    de
    an (lok.)
    Prep.stpr.1sg
    PREP:stpr

    =j
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.1.c.]
    (unspecified)
    -1sg

    bw.t.PL
    substantive_fem
    de
    Abscheu; Frevel
    Noun.sg.stc
    N.f:sg:stc

    šms.w
    substantive_masc
    de
    Gefolge
    Noun.sg.stpr.2sgf
    N.m:sg:stpr

    =ṯ
    personal_pronoun
    de
    [Suffix Pron. sg.2.f.]
    (unspecified)
    -2sg.f
de
Bertramblüten (?) sind bei mir, der Abscheu deiner Gefolgsleute!
Dating (time frame):
Ahmose Nebpehtire
Author(s): Katharina Stegbauer; with contributions by: AV Wortschatz der ägyptischen Sprache, Peter Dils (Text file created: before June 2015 (1992–2015), latest changes: 09/20/2024)